ⲫⲓ
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Coptic
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- ⲡⲉ (pe) — Fayyumic
- ⲡⲓⲉⲓ (piei) — Akhmimic
- ⲡⲓ (pi) — Sahidic, Akhmimic, Fayyumic
- ⲡⲉⲓ (pei), ⲡⲏ (pē) — Sahidic
Verb
[edit]ⲫⲓ • (phi)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of ⲫⲓ (Bohairic dialect)
infinitive | affirmative | ⲫⲓ phi |
imperative | affirmative | ⲫⲓ phi |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲫⲓ štemphi |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲫⲓ m̀perphi |
singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
present | basic | ϯⲫⲓ tiphi |
ⲕⲫⲓ kphi |
ⲧⲉⲫⲓ tephi |
ϥⲫⲓ fphi |
ⲥⲫⲓ sphi |
ⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ tenphi |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ tetenphi |
ⲥⲉⲫⲓ sephi |
ⲫⲓ phi | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲫⲓ eiphi |
ⲉⲕⲫⲓ ekphi |
ⲉⲣⲉⲫⲓ erephi |
ⲉϥⲫⲓ efphi |
ⲉⲥⲫⲓ esphi |
ⲉⲛⲫⲓ enphi |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ eretenphi |
ⲉⲩⲫⲓ euphi |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ ere- phi | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲫⲓ etiphi |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲫⲓ etekphi |
ⲉⲧⲉⲫⲓ etephi |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲫⲓ etefphi |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲫⲓ etesphi |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ etenphi |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ etetenphi |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲫⲓ etouphi |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲫⲓ ete- phi | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲫⲓ naiphi |
ⲛⲁⲕⲫⲓ nakphi |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ narephi |
ⲛⲁϥⲫⲓ nafphi |
ⲛⲁⲥⲫⲓ nasphi |
ⲛⲁⲛⲫⲓ nanphi |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ naretenphi |
ⲛⲁⲩⲫⲓ nauphi |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ nare- phi | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲫⲓ aiphi |
ⲁⲕⲫⲓ akphi |
ⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ arephi |
ⲁϥⲫⲓ afphi |
ⲁⲥⲫⲓ asphi |
ⲁⲛⲫⲓ anphi |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ aretenphi |
ⲁⲩⲫⲓ auphi |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ are- phi | ||
future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲫⲓ tinaphi |
ⲭⲛⲁⲫⲓ khnaphi |
ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲫⲓ teraphi |
ϥⲛⲁⲫⲓ fnaphi |
ⲥⲛⲁⲫⲓ snaphi |
ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲓ tennaphi |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲓ tetennaphi |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲫⲓ senaphi |
ⲛⲁⲫⲓ naphi | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲫⲓ einaphi |
ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲫⲓ ekhnaphi |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲫⲓ erenaphi |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲫⲓ efnaphi |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲫⲓ esnaphi |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲓ ennaphi |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲓ eretennaphi |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲫⲓ eunaphi |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲫⲓ ere- naphi | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲫⲓ etinaphi |
ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲫⲓ etekhnaphi |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲫⲓ etenaphi |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲫⲓ etefnaphi |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲫⲓ etesnaphi |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲓ etennaphi |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲓ etetennaphi |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲫⲓ etounaphi |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲫⲓ ete- naphi | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲫⲓ nainaphi |
ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲫⲓ nakhnaphi |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲫⲓ narenaphi |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲫⲓ nafnaphi |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲫⲓ nasnaphi |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲫⲓ nannaphi |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲓ naretennaphi |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲫⲓ naunaphi |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲫⲓ nare- naphi | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲫⲓ ainaphi |
ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲫⲓ akhnaphi |
ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲫⲓ arenaphi |
ⲁϥⲛⲁⲫⲓ afnaphi |
ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲫⲓ asnaphi |
ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲫⲓ annaphi |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲫⲓ aretennaphi |
ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲫⲓ aunaphi |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲫⲓ are- naphi | ||
negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | ||||||||||
non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲫⲓ aiphi |
ⲁⲕⲫⲓ akphi |
ⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ arephi |
ⲁϥⲫⲓ afphi |
ⲁⲥⲫⲓ asphi |
ⲁⲛⲫⲓ anphi |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ atetenphi |
ⲁⲩⲫⲓ auphi |
ⲁ- ⲫⲓ a- phi |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲫⲓ m̀piphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲫⲓ m̀pekphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲫⲓ m̀pephi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲫⲓ m̀pefphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲫⲓ m̀pesphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲫⲓ m̀penphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ m̀petenphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲫⲓ m̀pouphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲫⲓ m̀pe- phi | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲫⲓ eaiphi |
ⲉⲁⲕⲫⲓ eakphi |
ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ earephi |
ⲉⲁϥⲫⲓ eafphi |
ⲉⲁⲥⲫⲓ easphi |
ⲉⲁⲛⲫⲓ eanphi |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ eatetenphi |
ⲉⲁⲩⲫⲓ eauphi |
ⲉⲁ- ⲫⲓ ea- phi | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲫⲓ em̀piphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲫⲓ em̀pekphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲫⲓ em̀pephi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲫⲓ em̀pefphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲫⲓ em̀pesphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲫⲓ em̀penphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ em̀petenphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲫⲓ em̀pouphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲫⲓ em̀pe- phi | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲫⲓ etaiphi |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲫⲓ etakphi |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ etarephi |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲫⲓ etafphi |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲫⲓ etasphi |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲫⲓ etanphi |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ etaretenphi |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲫⲓ etauphi |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲫⲓ eta- phi | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲫⲓ etm̀piphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲫⲓ etm̀pekphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲫⲓ etm̀pephi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲫⲓ etm̀pefphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲫⲓ etm̀pesphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲫⲓ etm̀penphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ etm̀petenphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲫⲓ etm̀pouphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲫⲓ etm̀pe- phi | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲫⲓ neaiphi |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲫⲓ neakphi |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ nearephi |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲫⲓ neafphi |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲫⲓ neasphi |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲫⲓ neanphi |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ neatetenphi |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲫⲓ neauphi |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲫⲓ nea- phi | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲫⲓ nem̀piphi |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲫⲓ nem̀pekphi |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲫⲓ nem̀pephi |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲫⲓ nem̀pefphi |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲫⲓ nem̀pesphi |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲫⲓ nem̀penphi |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ nem̀petenphi |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲫⲓ nem̀pouphi |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲫⲓ nem̀pe- phi | ||
focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲫⲓ etaiphi |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲫⲓ etakphi |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ etarephi |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲫⲓ etafphi |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲫⲓ etasphi |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲫⲓ etanphi |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ etaretenphi |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲫⲓ etauphi |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲫⲓ eta- phi | |
expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲫⲓ m̀patiphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲫⲓ m̀patekphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲫⲓ m̀patephi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲫⲓ m̀patefphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲫⲓ m̀patesphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ m̀patenphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ m̀patetenphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲫⲓ m̀patouphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲫⲓ m̀pate- phi |
circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲫⲓ em̀patiphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲫⲓ em̀patekphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲫⲓ em̀patephi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲫⲓ em̀patefphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲫⲓ em̀patesphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ em̀patenphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ em̀patetenphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲫⲓ em̀patouphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲫⲓ em̀pate- phi | |
relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲫⲓ etm̀patiphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲫⲓ etm̀patekphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲫⲓ etm̀patephi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲫⲓ etm̀patefphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲫⲓ etm̀patesphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ etm̀patenphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ etm̀patetenphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲫⲓ etm̀patouphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲫⲓ etm̀pate- phi | |
preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲫⲓ nam̀patiphi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲫⲓ nam̀patekphi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲫⲓ nam̀patephi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲫⲓ nam̀patefphi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲫⲓ nam̀patesphi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ nam̀patenphi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ nam̀patetenphi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲫⲓ nam̀patouphi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲫⲓ nam̀pate- phi | |
aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲫⲓ šaiphi |
ϣⲁⲕⲫⲓ šakphi |
ϣⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ šarephi |
ϣⲁϥⲫⲓ šafphi |
ϣⲁⲥⲫⲓ šasphi |
ϣⲁⲛⲫⲓ šanphi |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ šatetenphi |
ϣⲁⲩⲫⲓ šauphi |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ šare- phi |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲫⲓ m̀paiphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲫⲓ m̀pakphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ m̀parephi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲫⲓ m̀pafphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲫⲓ m̀pasphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲫⲓ m̀panphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ m̀paretenphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲫⲓ m̀pauphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ m̀pare- phi | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲫⲓ ešaiphi |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲫⲓ ešakphi |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ ešarephi |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲫⲓ ešafphi |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲫⲓ ešasphi |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲫⲓ ešanphi |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ ešatetenphi |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲫⲓ ešauphi |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ ešare- phi | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲫⲓ em̀paiphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲫⲓ em̀pakphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ em̀parephi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲫⲓ em̀pafphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲫⲓ em̀pasphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲫⲓ em̀panphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ em̀paretenphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲫⲓ em̀pauphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ em̀pare- phi | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲫⲓ etšaiphi |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲫⲓ etšakphi |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ etšarephi |
ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲫⲓ etšafphi |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲫⲓ etšasphi |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲫⲓ etšanphi |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ etšatetenphi |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲫⲓ etšauphi |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ etšare- phi | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲫⲓ etm̀paiphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲫⲓ etm̀pakphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ etm̀parephi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲫⲓ etm̀pafphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲫⲓ etm̀pasphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲫⲓ etm̀panphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ etm̀paretenphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲫⲓ etm̀pauphi |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ etm̀pare- phi | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲫⲓ našaiphi |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲫⲓ našakphi |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ našarephi |
ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲫⲓ našafphi |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲫⲓ našasphi |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲫⲓ našanphi |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ našatetenphi |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲫⲓ našauphi |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ našare- phi | |
negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲫⲓ nam̀paiphi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲫⲓ nam̀pakphi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ nam̀parephi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲫⲓ nam̀pafphi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲫⲓ nam̀pasphi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲫⲓ nam̀panphi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ nam̀paretenphi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲫⲓ nam̀pauphi |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ nam̀pare- phi | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲫⲓ em̀paiphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲫⲓ em̀pakphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ em̀parephi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲫⲓ em̀pafphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲫⲓ em̀pasphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲫⲓ em̀panphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ em̀paretenphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲫⲓ em̀pauphi |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ em̀pare- phi | |
optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲫⲓ eiephi |
ⲉⲕⲉⲫⲓ ekephi |
ⲉⲣⲉⲫⲓ erephi |
ⲉϥⲉⲫⲓ efephi |
ⲉⲥⲉⲫⲓ esephi |
ⲉⲛⲉⲫⲓ enephi |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲫⲓ eretenephi |
ⲉⲩⲉⲫⲓ euephi |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ ere- phi |
negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲫⲓ ǹnaphi |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲫⲓ ǹnekphi |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲫⲓ ǹnephi |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲫⲓ ǹnefphi |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲫⲓ ǹnesphi |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲫⲓ ǹnenphi |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ ǹnetenphi |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲫⲓ ǹnouphi |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲫⲓ ǹne- phi | ||
jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲫⲓ mariphi |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲫⲓ marefphi |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲫⲓ maresphi |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲫⲓ marenphi |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲫⲓ marouphi |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ mare- phi | |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲫⲓ m̀penthriphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲫⲓ m̀penthrefphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲫⲓ m̀penthresphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲫⲓ m̀penthrenphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲫⲓ m̀penthreuphi |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ m̀penthre- phi | |||||
subordinate clause | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲫⲓ ǹtaphi |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲫⲓ ǹtekphi |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲫⲓ ǹtephi |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲫⲓ ǹtefphi |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲫⲓ ǹtesphi |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ ǹtenphi |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ ǹtetenphi |
ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲫⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲫⲓ ǹsephi, ǹtouphi |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲫⲓ ǹte- phi | ||
future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲫⲓ tariphi |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲫⲓ tarekphi |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ tarephi |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲫⲓ tarefphi |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲫⲓ taresphi |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲫⲓ tarenphi |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ taretenphi |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲫⲓ tarouphi |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ tare- phi | ||
limitative | ϣⲁϯⲫⲓ šatiphi |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲫⲓ šatekphi |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲫⲓ šatephi |
ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲫⲓ šatefphi |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲫⲓ šatesphi |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ šatenphi |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ šatetenphi |
ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲫⲓ šatouphi |
ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲫⲓ šate- phi | ||
conditional | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲫⲓ aišanphi |
ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲫⲓ akšanphi |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲫⲓ arešanphi |
ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲫⲓ afšanphi |
ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲫⲓ asšanphi |
ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲫⲓ anšanphi |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲫⲓ aretenšanphi |
ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲫⲓ aušanphi |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲫⲓ arešan- phi | |
short | ⲁⲓⲫⲓ aiphi |
ⲁⲕⲫⲓ akphi |
ⲁⲣⲉⲫⲓ arephi |
ⲁϥⲫⲓ afphi |
ⲁⲥⲫⲓ asphi |
ⲁⲛⲫⲓ anphi |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲫⲓ aretenphi |
ⲁⲩⲫⲓ auphi |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲫⲓ are- phi | ||
negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ||||||||||