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やはり

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Japanese

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Alternative spellings
矢張り
矢張

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Frellesvig views the pronunciation yahari as a hypercorrect back-formation from やっぱり (yappari), since intervocalic -p- would typically yield -w- and not -h- in modern Japanese.[1] Compare the yapa- root in (やわ)らか (yaparaka → yawaraka, soft; pliant), thought to be related.[1][2] The pronunciation may be due to a spelling pronunciation of やはり, which could ambiguously represent yawari, yafari~yahari, or yappari in older texts.[1] Dictionaries generally consider やはり the older form.[2][3]

/japari/ → /jaɸari/ → /jahari/

/japari/(emphatic) /jappari/(back-formation) /jahari/

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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やはり (yahari

  1. as I thought; as expected; after all (is said and done)
    やはり(だれ)()なかった。yahari dare mo konakatta.No one came. (literally, “As I predicted, not even someone came.”)
    やはりあいつだったか。yahari aitsu datta ka.So it really was him.
    やはりだめでした。yahari dame deshita.Still no good. (literally, “As I feared, it was not effective.”)
    やはり故郷(ふるさと)一番(いちばん)()()く。yahari furusato ga ichiban ochitsuku.In the end, nothing beats home. (literally, “In the end, my hometown is most relaxing.”)
    やはり危険(きけん)だ。yahari kiken da.It truly is dangerous. (literally, “I've returned to the conclusion that it is dangerous.”)

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Frellesvig, Bjarke (2010), A History of the Japanese Language, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 313
  2. 2.0 2.1 矢張”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
  3. ^ 矢っ張り”, in デジタル大辞泉 [Digital Daijisen]‎[2] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months