𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *leubaz. Cognates include English lief, Dutch lief, German lieb.

Adjective

𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃 • (liufs)

1. dear, beloved

   Antonym: 𐌿𐌽𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃 (unliufs)

Declension

A-stem
Strong (indefinite) inflection
Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃 liufs	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰 liuba	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍆, 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐍄𐌰 liuf, liubata
Accusative	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌰 liubana	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰 liuba	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍆, 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐍄𐌰 liuf, liubata
Genitive	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌹𐍃 liubis	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉𐍃 liubaizōs	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌹𐍃 liubis
Dative	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 liubamma	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌹 liubai	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰 liubamma
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌹 liubai	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉𐍃 liubōs	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰 liuba
Accusative	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃 liubans	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉𐍃 liubōs	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰 liuba
Genitive	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 liubaizē	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌶𐍉 liubaizō	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌴 liubaizē
Dative	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼 liubaim	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼 liubaim	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌹𐌼 liubaim
Weak (definite) inflection
Singular	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰 liuba	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉 liubō	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉 liubō
Accusative	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌽 liuban	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌽 liubōn	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉 liubō
Genitive	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌽𐍃 liubins	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍃 liubōns	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌽𐍃 liubins
Dative	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌽 liubin	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌽 liubōn	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌹𐌽 liubin
Plural	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃 liubans	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍃 liubōns	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌽𐌰 liubōna
Accusative	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌽𐍃 liubans	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍃 liubōns	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌽𐌰 liubōna
Genitive	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌴 liubanē	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍉 liubōnō	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌴 liubanē
Dative	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌼 liubam	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌼 liubōm	𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌼 liubam

Derived terms

• 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌱𐌰𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃 (liubaleiks)
• 𐌿𐌽𐌻𐌹𐌿𐍆𐍃 (unliufs)