๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป

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Pali

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป

  1. Brahmi script form of itthฤซ, nominative singular & nominative/vocative/accusative plural of ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€บ (itthi, โ€œwomanโ€)

Prakrit

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit ๐‘€‡๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป (ithฤซ /โ itthฤซโ /, Dhauli, Girnar, Kalsi), ๐จ€๐จ๐จฏ๐จฟ๐จŸ๐จฟ๐จช๐จ (istri, Mansehra, Shahbazgarhi), from Sanskrit ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ญ๐‘€ป (strฤซฬ).[1] Compare Pali itthi.

Noun

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๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป (itthฤซf (Devanagari เค‡เคคเฅเคฅเฅ€, Kannada เฒ‡เฒคเณเฒฅเณ€) (Mฤhฤrฤแนฃแนญrฤซ)

  1. woman
    Synonyms: ๐‘€š๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ (jฤyฤ), ๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ๐‘€ญ๐‘€ป (แน‡ฤrฤซ), ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ธ (mahilฤ)
    • c. 1122 โ€“ 1123, Devendra, Uttarฤdhyayana-Vแน›tti II. Saแน‡aแนƒkumฤra, page 22, lines 34 โ€“ 36:
      ๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘†๐‘€ž๐‘€-๐‘€˜ ๐‘€ญ๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ก-๐‘€ซ๐‘€š๐‘†๐‘€›๐‘€๐‘€ซ๐‘€บ ๐‘€•๐‘€บ๐‘€ญ๐‘€บ-๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ญ-๐‘€ฒ๐‘€บ๐‘€ณ๐‘€ญ๐‘‚ ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ก๐‘€บ๐‘€ซ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€”๐‘€๐‘€ช-๐‘€ง๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘†๐‘€ž๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ ๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฏ๐‘†๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ ๐‘€ช๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ก๐‘€
      ๐‘€ข๐‘‚๐‘€ก ๐‘€˜๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ ๐‘€‡๐‘€ฌ๐‘€-๐‘€ง๐‘€บ ๐‘€‡๐‘€๐‘€ค๐‘€บ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฎ๐‘€ง๐‘†๐‘€ง๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ ๐‘€ช๐‘€ฏ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘†๐‘€ฒ๐‘€‡-๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ข๐‘€บ
      ๐‘€•๐‘€‘-๐‘€ฌ ๐‘€ข๐‘€ฌ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ฆ๐‘†๐‘€ฆ๐‘‚ ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€ ๐‘€“๐‘€ญ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ก-๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ญ๐‘‚๐‘€ก๐‘€ ๐‘€ญ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ฌ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘€ป๐‘€ ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ค๐‘†๐‘€ค๐‘€ ๐‘€ฆ๐‘€บ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ธ๐‘€ซ๐‘‚๐‘€‡
      diแนญแนญhaแนƒ-ca raแน‡แน‡a-majjhaแนƒmi giri-vara-sihare maแน‡imayakhaแนƒbha-paรฏแนญแนญhiyaแนƒ divvaแนƒ bhavaแน‡aแนƒ
      teแน‡a ciแนƒtiyaแนƒ iyaแนƒ-pi iแนƒdiyฤlappฤyaแนƒ bhavissaรฏ-tti
      gao-ya tayฤnne itthฤซe karuแน‡a-sareแน‡aแนƒ ruyaแนƒtฤซe saddaแนƒ nisฤmei
      And he saw in the middle of the wildwood, on the summit of a mighty mountain, a heavenly palace resting on jewel pillars.
      He reflected: โ€œThis too in all probability is full of juggling trickeryโ€.
      And having gone near it he heard the sound of a woman weeping in a pitiful tone.

Declension

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Maharastri declension of ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป (feminine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป (itthฤซ) ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€‘ (itthฤซo) or ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป (itthฤซ)
Accusative ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (itthiแนƒ) ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€‘ (itthฤซo) or ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป (itthฤซ)
Instrumental ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€ (itthฤซe) ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ (itthฤซhi) or ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€ (itthฤซhiแนƒ)
Dative โ€” โ€”
Ablative ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€‘ (itthฤซo) ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€ณ๐‘€บ๐‘€๐‘€ข๐‘„ (itthฤซhiแนƒto)
Genitive ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€ (itthฤซe) ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€ก (itthฤซแน‡a) or ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€ก๐‘€ (itthฤซแน‡aแนƒ)
Locative ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€ (itthฤซe) ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ (itthฤซsu) or ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ (itthฤซsuแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€บ (itthi) or ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป (itthฤซ) ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป๐‘€‘ (itthฤซo) or ๐‘€‡๐‘€ข๐‘†๐‘€ฃ๐‘€ป (itthฤซ)

References

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  1. ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ€“1985) โ€œstrฤซหŠโ€, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Further reading

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