-lliin
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Ingrian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *-llinen. Cognates include Finnish -llinen and Estonian -line.
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-lliin
- Forms adjectives indicating likeness to or having the characteristics of the suffixed noun: -like
- tapa (“custom”) + -lliin → tavalliin (“ordinary”)
- rauha (“peace”) + -lliin → rauhalliin (“peaceful”)
Declension
[edit]Declension of -lliin (type 1/jokahiin, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | -lliin | -lliset |
genitive | -llisen | -llisiin |
partitive | -llistä, -llist | -llisiä |
illative | -llisee | -llisii |
inessive | -llises | -llisis |
elative | -llisest | -llisist |
allative | -lliselle | -llisille |
adessive | -llisel | -llisil |
ablative | -lliselt | -llisilt |
translative | -lliseks | -llisiks |
essive | -llisennä, -lliseen | -llisinnä, -llisiin |
exessive1) | -llisent | -llisint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |