Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/daugul: difference between revisions
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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From {{inh|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*dhu̯ēk-}}, from {{m|ine-pro|*dʰewh₂-|t=mist, haze}}. Compare {{cog|gem-pro|*daugō}}, source of modern {{cog|en|dye}}.<ref>{{R:ine:IEW|719}}</ref> |
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{{rfe|gmw-pro}} |
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===Adjective=== |
===Adjective=== |
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Revision as of 00:18, 26 August 2020
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *dhu̯ēk-, from *dʰewh₂- (“mist, haze”). Compare Proto-Germanic *daugō, source of modern English dye.[1]
Adjective
*daugul[2]
Inflection
| a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Masculine | ||
| Nominative | *daugul | ||
| Genitive | *daugulas | ||
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *daugul | *daugulu | *daugul |
| Accusative | *daugulanā | *daugulā | *daugul |
| Genitive | *daugulas | *dauguleʀā | *daugulas |
| Dative | *daugulumē | *dauguleʀē | *daugulumē |
| Instrumental | *daugulu | *dauguleʀu | *daugulu |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *daugulē | *daugulō | *daugulu |
| Accusative | *daugulā | *daugulā | *daugulu |
| Genitive | *dauguleʀō | *dauguleʀō | *dauguleʀō |
| Dative | *daugulēm, *daugulum | *daugulēm, *daugulum | *daugulēm, *daugulum |
| Instrumental | *daugulēm, *daugulum | *daugulēm, *daugulum | *daugulēm, *daugulum |
Descendants
- Old English: dēagol, dīegol, dīgol, dēogol
- Middle English: diȝel
- Old Frisian: dāgol
- Old Saxon: dōgal
- Old High German: dougal, tougal
References
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) chapter 719, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 719
- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 309: “PWGmc *daugul”