غضبان

Arabic

Etymology

From the root غ ض ب (ḡ-ḍ-b); compare غَضِبَ (ḡaḍiba, “to be or become angry”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɣadˤ.baːn/

Adjective

غَضْبَان • (ḡaḍbān) (feminine غَضْبَى (ḡaḍbā), common plural غِضَاب (ḡiḍāb) or غَضَابَى (ḡaḍābā) or غُضَابَى (ḡuḍābā), masculine plural غَضْبَى (ḡaḍbā))

1. angry, furious, enraged

   Synonym: غَضِب (ḡaḍib)

   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 7:150:

     وَلَمَّا رَجَعَ مُوسَى إِلَى قَوْمِهِ غَضْبَانَ أَسِفًا قَالَ بِئْسَمَا خَلَفْتُمُونِي مِنْ بَعْدِي

     wa-lammā rajaʕa mūsā ʔilā qawmihi ḡaḍbāna ʔasifan qāla biʔsa-mā ḵalaftumūnī min baʕdī

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Declension of adjective غَضْبَان (ḡaḍbān)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular diptote		singular invariable
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	غَضْبَان ḡaḍbān	الْغَضْبَان al-ḡaḍbān	غَضْبَى ḡaḍbā	الْغَضْبَى al-ḡaḍbā
Nominative	غَضْبَانُ ḡaḍbānu	الْغَضْبَانُ al-ḡaḍbānu	غَضْبَى ḡaḍbā	الْغَضْبَى al-ḡaḍbā
Accusative	غَضْبَانَ ḡaḍbāna	الْغَضْبَانَ al-ḡaḍbāna	غَضْبَى ḡaḍbā	الْغَضْبَى al-ḡaḍbā
Genitive	غَضْبَانَ ḡaḍbāna	الْغَضْبَانِ al-ḡaḍbāni	غَضْبَى ḡaḍbā	الْغَضْبَى al-ḡaḍbā
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	غَضْبَانَيْن ḡaḍbānayn	الْغَضْبَانَيْن al-ḡaḍbānayn	غَضْبَيَيْن ḡaḍbayayn	الْغَضْبَيَيْن al-ḡaḍbayayn
Nominative	غَضْبَانَانِ ḡaḍbānāni	الْغَضْبَانَانِ al-ḡaḍbānāni	غَضْبَيَانِ ḡaḍbayāni	الْغَضْبَيَانِ al-ḡaḍbayāni
Accusative	غَضْبَانَيْنِ ḡaḍbānayni	الْغَضْبَانَيْنِ al-ḡaḍbānayni	غَضْبَيَيْنِ ḡaḍbayayni	الْغَضْبَيَيْنِ al-ḡaḍbayayni
Genitive	غَضْبَانَيْنِ ḡaḍbānayni	الْغَضْبَانَيْنِ al-ḡaḍbānayni	غَضْبَيَيْنِ ḡaḍbayayni	الْغَضْبَيَيْنِ al-ḡaḍbayayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	broken plural invariable‎; basic broken plural triptote		basic broken plural triptote‎; broken plural invariable
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	غَضْبَى‎; غِضَاب‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbā‎; ḡiḍāb‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغَضْبَى‎; الْغِضَاب‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbā‎; al-ḡiḍāb‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā	غِضَاب‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡiḍāb‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغِضَاب‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡiḍāb‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā
Nominative	غَضْبَى‎; غِضَابٌ‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbā‎; ḡiḍābun‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغَضْبَى‎; الْغِضَابُ‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbā‎; al-ḡiḍābu‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā	غِضَابٌ‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡiḍābun‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغِضَابُ‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡiḍābu‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā
Accusative	غَضْبَى‎; غِضَابًا‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbā‎; ḡiḍāban‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغَضْبَى‎; الْغِضَابَ‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbā‎; al-ḡiḍāba‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā	غِضَابًا‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡiḍāban‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغِضَابَ‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡiḍāba‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā
Genitive	غَضْبَى‎; غِضَابٍ‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡaḍbā‎; ḡiḍābin‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغَضْبَى‎; الْغِضَابِ‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡaḍbā‎; al-ḡiḍābi‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā	غِضَابٍ‎; غَضَابَى‎; غُضَابَى ḡiḍābin‎; ḡaḍābā‎; ḡuḍābā	الْغِضَابِ‎; الْغَضَابَى‎; الْغُضَابَى al-ḡiḍābi‎; al-ḡaḍābā‎; al-ḡuḍābā

References

• Lane, Edward William (1863) “غضب”, in Arabic-English Lexicon‎^[1], London: Williams & Norgate

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Moroccan Arabic

Root
غ ض ب
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic غَضْبَان (ḡaḍbān).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɣadˤ.baːn/

Adjective

غضبان • (ḡaḍbān) (feminine غضبانة (ḡaḍbāna), common plural غضبانين (ḡaḍbānīn), feminine plural غضبانات (ḡaḍbānāt))

1. angry, furious, enraged

   Synonyms: غاضب (ḡāḍeb), معصب (mʕaṣṣab)

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South Levantine Arabic

Root
غ ض ب
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic غَضْبَان (ḡaḍbān). Intensive adjective of the stative verb غضب (ḡiḍib, “to be angry, furious, enraged”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɣadˤ.baːn/, [ɣɑdˤˈbɑːn]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

Adjective

غضبان • (ḡaḍbān) (feminine غضبانة (ḡaḍbāne), common plural غضبانين (ḡaḍbānīn))

1. angry, furious, enraged

See also

• حمق (ḥimiʔ, “to become angry”)
• زعلان (zaʕlān, “angry, annoyed; upset”)