dandiner
French
Etymology
From dandin + -er, or from Middle Dutch dantinnen (“to trifle”). More at dandle.
Pronunciation
Verb
dandiner
Conjugation
Conjugation of dandiner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | dandiner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | dandinant /dɑ̃.di.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | dandiné /dɑ̃.di.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | dandine /dɑ̃.din/ |
dandines /dɑ̃.din/ |
dandine /dɑ̃.din/ |
dandinons /dɑ̃.di.nɔ̃/ |
dandinez /dɑ̃.di.ne/ |
dandinent /dɑ̃.din/ |
imperfect | dandinais /dɑ̃.di.nɛ/ |
dandinais /dɑ̃.di.nɛ/ |
dandinait /dɑ̃.di.nɛ/ |
dandinions /dɑ̃.di.njɔ̃/ |
dandiniez /dɑ̃.di.nje/ |
dandinaient /dɑ̃.di.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | dandinai /dɑ̃.di.ne/ |
dandinas /dɑ̃.di.na/ |
dandina /dɑ̃.di.na/ |
dandinâmes /dɑ̃.di.nam/ |
dandinâtes /dɑ̃.di.nat/ |
dandinèrent /dɑ̃.di.nɛʁ/ | |
future | dandinerai /dɑ̃.din.ʁe/ |
dandineras /dɑ̃.din.ʁa/ |
dandinera /dɑ̃.din.ʁa/ |
dandinerons /dɑ̃.din.ʁɔ̃/ |
dandinerez /dɑ̃.din.ʁe/ |
dandineront /dɑ̃.din.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | dandinerais /dɑ̃.din.ʁɛ/ |
dandinerais /dɑ̃.din.ʁɛ/ |
dandinerait /dɑ̃.din.ʁɛ/ |
dandinerions /dɑ̃.di.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
dandineriez /dɑ̃.di.nə.ʁje/ |
dandineraient /dɑ̃.din.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | dandine /dɑ̃.din/ |
dandines /dɑ̃.din/ |
dandine /dɑ̃.din/ |
dandinions /dɑ̃.di.njɔ̃/ |
dandiniez /dɑ̃.di.nje/ |
dandinent /dɑ̃.din/ |
imperfect2 | dandinasse /dɑ̃.di.nas/ |
dandinasses /dɑ̃.di.nas/ |
dandinât /dɑ̃.di.na/ |
dandinassions /dɑ̃.di.na.sjɔ̃/ |
dandinassiez /dɑ̃.di.na.sje/ |
dandinassent /dɑ̃.di.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | dandine /dɑ̃.din/ |
— | dandinons /dɑ̃.di.nɔ̃/ |
dandinez /dɑ̃.di.ne/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Danish: dandere
Further reading
- “dandiner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.