Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yunégti

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *yewg- +‎ *-né-.

Verb

*yunégti (imperfective)

1. to be joining

Inflection

Imperfective, athematic
3rd singular	*yunégti
3rd plural	*yungénti
Active voice	Present indicative	Past indicative	Imperative	Subjunctive	Optative
1st singular	*yunégmi	*yunégm̥	—	*yunégoh₂	*yungyéh₁m̥
2nd singular	*yunégsi	*yunégs	*yunég, *yungdʰí	*yunégesi	*yungyéh₁s
3rd singular	*yunégti	*yunégt	*yunégtu	*yunégeti	*yungyéh₁t
1st dual	*yungwós	*yungwé	—	*yunégowos	*yungih₁wé
2nd dual	*yungtés	*yungtóm	*yungtóm	*yunégetes	*yungih₁tóm
3rd dual	*yungtés	*yungtā́m	*yungtā́m	*yunégetes	*yungih₁tā́m
1st plural	*yungmós	*yungmé	—	*yunégomos	*yungih₁mé
2nd plural	*yungté	*yungté	*yungté	*yunégete	*yungih₁té
3rd plural	*yungénti	*yungént	*yungéntu	*yunégonti	*yungih₁ént
Participle	*yungónts
Middle voice	Present indicative	Past indicative	Imperative	Subjunctive	Optative
1st singular	*yungh₂ér	*yungh₂é	—	*yunégoh₂er	*yungih₁h₂é
2nd singular	*yungth₂ér	*yungth₂é	*yungsó	*yunégeth₂er	*yungih₁th₂é
3rd singular	*yungtór, *yungór	*yungtó, *yungó	*?	*yunégetor	*yungih₁tó, *yungih₁ó
1st dual	*yungwósdʰh₂	*yungwédʰh₂	—	*yunégowosdʰh₂	*yungih₁wédʰh₂
2nd dual	*?	*?	*?	*?	*?
3rd dual	*?	*?	*?	*?	*?
1st plural	*yungmósdʰh₂	*yungmédʰh₂	—	*yunégomosdʰh₂	*yungih₁médʰh₂
2nd plural	*yungdʰh₂wé	*yungdʰh₂wé	*yungdʰh₂wé	*yunégedʰh₂we	*yungih₁dʰh₂wé
3rd plural	*yungn̥tór, *yungrór	*yungn̥tó, *yungró	*?	*yunégontor	*yungih₁ró
Participle	*yungm̥h₁nós

Descendants

• Balto-Slavic:
  • Latvian: jûgt
  • Lithuanian: jùngti
• Proto-Indo-Iranian: *yunákti (see there for further descendants)
• Proto-Italic: *jungō (see there for further descendants)