Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kridlo

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

*kriti (“to curve, to bend”) +‎ *-dlo (suffix for tools and implements).

Noun

*krīdlò n

1. wing

Declension

Declension of *krīdlò (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*krīdlò	*krĩdlě	*krīdlà
genitive	*krīdlà	*krīdlù	*krĩdlъ
dative	*krīdlù	*krīdlòma	*krīdlòmъ
accusative	*krīdlò	*krĩdlě	*krīdlà
instrumental	*krīdlъ̀mь, *krīdlòmь*	*krīdlòma	*krĩdly
locative	*krīdlě̀	*krīdlù	*krĩdlěxъ
vocative	*krīdlò	*krĩdlě	*krīdlà

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Descendants

• East Slavic:
  • Old East Slavic: крило (krilo)
    • Belarusian: крыло́ (kryló)
    • Russian: крыло́ (kryló)
    • Carpathian Rusyn: кры́ло (krŷ́lo)
    • Ukrainian: крило́ (kryló)
  • Old Novgorodian: кригло́ (krigló)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:

    Old Cyrillic script: крило (krilo)

    Glagolitic script: ⰽⱃⰻⰾⱁ (krilo)

  • Bulgarian: кри́ло (krílo)
  • Macedonian: крило (krilo)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script: кри́ло

    Latin script: krílo

  • Slovene: krílo (tonal orthography)
• West Slavic:
  • Old Czech: křídlo
    • Czech: křídlo
      • Bohemian : křidlo
      • Moravian : křídu̯o
  • Kashubian: skrzidło, (archaic) krzidło
  • Polabian: kraidlĕ
  • Old Polish: krzydło
    • Polish: skrzydło
  • Silesian: krzidło
  • Slovak: krídlo
  • Sorbian:
    • Upper Sorbian: křidło
    • Lower Sorbian: kśidło

Further reading

• Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1985), “*kridlo”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 12 (*koulъkъ – *kroma/*kromъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 152
• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “крыло́”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress