Module:User:Erutuon/mh-pronunc
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- The following documentation is located at Module:User:Erutuon/mh-pronunc/documentation. [edit]
- Useful links: root page • root page’s subpages • links • transclusions • testcases • user page • user talk page • userspace
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-- This is still a work in progress.
local export = {}
local concat = table.concat
local find = mw.ustring.find
local gsplit = mw.text.gsplit
local gsub = mw.ustring.gsub
local insert = table.insert
local lower = mw.ustring.lower
local split = mw.text.split
local trim = mw.text.trim
local LP = "%("
local RP = "%)"
local LQ = LP.."?"
local RQ = RP.."?"
local ASYLL = "̯"
local ASYLLTIE = "᷼"
local DENT = "̪"
local DEVO = "̥"
local DEVO2 = "̊"
local DOWN = "̞"
local RETR = "̠"
local TIE = "͡"
local TIE2 = "͜"
local UNREL = "̚"
local UP = "̝"
local C2 = "[ʲˠʷ]"
local NG1 = "[^ɦ_]"
local NG = NG1..C2
local C = "."..C2
local V_ = "æɛeiɑʌɤɯɒɔouï"
local V = "["..V_.."]"
local NV = "[^"..V_.."]"
local S = "[%s%-]*"
local function gsub2(text, patt, subst)
text = gsub(text, patt, subst)
text = gsub(text, patt, subst)
return text
end
local function gsubx(text, patt, subst)
local oldText
repeat
oldText = text
text = gsub(text, patt, subst)
until text == oldText
return text
end
local function insertUnique(seq, value)
for _, value2 in pairs(seq) do
if value == value2 then
return
end
end
insert(seq, value)
end
local function parseBoolean(text)
local z = false
if text then
text = trim(text)
if text ~= "" and text ~= "0" and lower(text) ~= "false" then
z = true
end
end
return z
end
local function parse(code)
local seq, subst, temp
code = trim(code)
seq = {}
for text in gsplit(code, "%s*,[%s,]*") do
text = trim(text)
if text ~= "" then
text = " "..lower(text).." "
temp = gsub(text, "[abdeghijklmnprtwy_&'%-%s]", "")
if temp ~= "" then
error("'"..code.."' contains unsupported characters: "..temp)
end
-- recognize "y_", "h_", "w_", "_y", "_h", "_w" as pseudo-glides
subst = { ["h"] = "0ˠ", ["w"] = "0ʷ", ["y"] = "0ʲ" }
text = gsub(text, "_*([hwy])_+", subst)
text = gsub(text, "_+([hwy])", subst)
if find(text, "_") then
error("contains misplaced underscores: "..code)
end
text = gsub(text, "0", "_")
-- recognize "ng", but not plain "g"
-- "ngw" is a special sequence
text = gsub(text, "ngw?", {
["ng"] = "ŋˠ",
["ngw"] = "ŋʷ"
})
if find(text, "g") then
error("contains g that is not part of ng: "..code)
end
-- "kw", "lh", "lw", "mh", "nh", "nw", "rw" are special sequences
-- recognize both these and plain "k", "l", "m", "n", "r"
-- but "kh", "mw", "rh" are not special sequences
text = gsub(text, "[klmnr][hw]?", {
["k"] = "kˠ",
["kh"] = "kˠh", -- N\A
["kw"] = "kʷ",
["l"] = "lʲ",
["lh"] = "lˠ",
["lw"] = "lʷ",
["m"] = "mʲ",
["mh"] = "mˠ",
["mw"] = "mʲw", -- N\A
["n"] = "nʲ",
["nh"] = "nˠ",
["nw"] = "nʷ",
["r"] = "rˠ",
["rh"] = "rˠh", -- N\A
["rw"] = "rʷ"
})
-- "passing over lightly"
text = gsub(text, "yi'+y", "ĭʲ")
-- "dwelling upon"
text = gsub(text, "'+yiy", "īʲ")
-- a plain /i/ protected from dialect-specific reflexes
text = gsub(text, "'+i", "ï")
-- convert remaining sequences to internal format
text = gsub(text, "[abdehijptwy&']", {
["a"] = "æ",
["b"] = "pˠ",
["d"] = "rʲ",
["e"] = "ɛ",
["&"] = "e",
["h"] = "ɦˠ",
["i"] = "i",
["j"] = "tʲ",
["p"] = "pʲ",
["t"] = "tˠ",
["w"] = "ɦʷ",
["y"] = "ɦʲ",
["'"] = ""
})
-- treat initial /ɦˠɦˠ/ as a special consonant
text = gsub(text, "("..NV..")ɦˠɦˠ("..V..")", "%1ɣˠ%2")
-- enforce /CVC/, /CVCVC/, /CVCCVC/ phonotactics
-- but allow /(_)VC/, /CV(_)/ at affix boundaries
-- where a vowel may link to another morpheme's consonant
temp = gsub(text, S, "")
if find(temp, "_."..C) or find(temp, C.."_") then
error("pseudo-glides may not neighbor a consonant")
end
if find(temp, V.."_."..V) then
error("pseudo-glides may only be at the beginning or end"..code)
end
if find(temp, V..V) then
error("vowels must be separated by a consonant: "..code)
end
if find(temp, C..C..C) then
error("consonant clusters are limited to two: "..code)
end
if find(temp, C..C.."$") then
error("may not end with a consonant cluster: "..code)
end
gsub(temp, "^("..C..")("..C..")", function(a, b)
if a ~= b then
error(
"may only begin with single or geminated consonant: "
..code
)
end
return ""
end)
text = gsub(text, "%s+", " ")
text = trim(text)
if text ~= "" then
insertUnique(seq, text)
end
end
end
return seq
end
local function toBender(items, args)
-- "1969" is from "Spoken Marshallese" (1969 by Byron W. Bender)
-- "med" is from the Marshallese-English Dictionary (1976)
-- "mod" is from the Marshallese-English Online Dictionary
-- "default" is the same as "mod" but with cedillas beneath consonants
local version = args and args.version ~= "" and lower(args.version)
or "default"
local consSubst = {
["pʲ"] = "p",
["pˠ"] = "b",
["tʲ"] = "j",
["tˠ"] = "t",
["kˠ"] = "k",
["kʷ"] = ({ ["1969"] = "q", ["med"] = "q" })[version] or "kʷ",
["mʲ"] = "m",
["mˠ"] = ({ ["1969"] = "ṁ", ["mod"] = "ṃ" })[version] or "m̧",
["nʲ"] = "n",
["nˠ"] = ({ ["1969"] = "ṅ", ["mod"] = "ṇ" })[version] or "ņ",
["nʷ"] = ({
["1969"] = "n̈", ["med"] = "ņ°", ["mod"] = "ṇʷ"
})[version] or "ņʷ",
["ŋˠ"] = "g",
["ŋʷ"] = ({ ["1969"] = "g̈", ["med"] = "g°" })[version] or "gʷ",
["rʲ"] = "d",
["rˠ"] = "r",
["rʷ"] = ({ ["1969"] = "r̈", ["med"] = "r°" })[version] or "rʷ",
["lʲ"] = "l",
["lˠ"] = ({ ["1969"] = "ƚ", ["mod"] = "ḷ" })[version] or "ļ",
["lʷ"] = ({
["1969"] = "l̈", ["med"] = "ļ°", ["mod"] = "ḷʷ"
})[version] or "ļʷ",
["ĭʲ"] = "yi'y",
["īʲ"] = "'yiy",
["ɣˠ"] = "hh",
["ɦʲ"] = "y",
["ɦˠ"] = "h",
["ɦʷ"] = "w",
["_ʲ"] = "",
["_ˠ"] = "",
["_ʷ"] = ""
}
local vowelSubst = {
["æ"] = "a",
["ɛ"] = "e",
["e"] = ({ ["1969"] = "&", ["mod"] = "ẹ" })[version] or "ȩ",
["i"] = "i",
["ï"] = "i"
}
local seq = {}
for _, text in pairs(items) do
text = gsub(text, C, consSubst)
text = gsub(text, V, vowelSubst)
insertUnique(seq, text)
end
return seq
end
local function toPhonemic(items)
local seq = {}
for _, text in pairs(items) do
text = gsub(text, C, {
["kˠ"] = "k",
["ŋˠ"] = "ŋ",
["ĭʲ"] = "ji̯j",
["īʲ"] = "jijj",
["ɣˠ"] = "ɰɰ",
["ɦʲ"] = "j",
["ɦˠ"] = "ɰ",
["ɦʷ"] = "w",
["_ʲ"] = "",
["_ˠ"] = "",
["_ʷ"] = ""
})
text = gsub(text, "ï", "i")
insertUnique(seq, text)
end
return seq
end
local function toPhonetic(items, args)
-- if enabled, display any palatalized coronal sibilant allophones
-- as alveolopalatal sibilants
local alvPal = args and parseBoolean(args.alvpal)
-- recognize "ralik" for Rālik Chain (western dialect)
-- recognize "ratak" for Ratak Chain (eastern dialect)
-- for "any", list both possible dialect reflexes where applicable
local dialect = args and args.dialect and lower(args.dialect) or "any"
if dialect == "rālik" then
dialect = "ralik"
end
-- argument "J" has format like "tstt"
-- recognized letters are "t" = plosive, "c" = affricate, "s" = fricative
-- letters for initial, medial, final and geminate respectively
-- real-world pronunciation said to vary by sociological factors
-- but all realizations may occur in free variation
local modeJ = split(args.J and lower(args.J) or "tstt", "")
local voicelessJ = { ["t"] = "t", ["c"] = "ʦ", ["s"] = "s" }
local voicedJ = { ["t"] = "d", ["c"] = "ʣ", ["s"] = "z" }
local initialJ = voicelessJ[modeJ[1] or ""] or "t"
local medialJ = voicedJ[modeJ[2] or ""] or "t"
local finalJ = voicelessJ[modeJ[3] or ""] or initialJ
local geminateJ = voicelessJ[modeJ[4] or ""] or initialJ
-- if enabled, do not display pseudo-glide hints at all
local noHints = args and parseBoolean(args.nohints)
-- if enabled, vowels between two non-glide consonants
-- will be radically simplified resembling newer Marshallese orthography
local radSimp = args and parseBoolean(args.radsimp)
-- false will display all obstruent allophones as voiceless
-- true will display all obstruent allophones as voiced
-- empty string or absent by default will display
-- only medial obstruent allophones as semi-voiced
local voice = args and args.voice or ""
local seq = {}
local function forItem(text)
local map, map2, patt, patt2, subst
text = gsub(text, S, "")
function forDialect(text, dialect)
-- morphemes can begin with geminated consonants,
-- but spoken words cannot
text = gsub(text, "^("..C..")%1("..V..")", function(a, b)
-- the prosthetic vowel is never more open than /ɛ/
local c = b
if c == "æ" then
c = "ɛ"
end
if dialect == "ralik" then
-- Rālik /CCV-/ becomes /jVCCV-/
return "ɦʲ"..c..a..a..b
else
-- Ratak /CCV-/ becomes /CVCV-/
return a..c..a..b
end
end)
-- initial /jijV-, jiwV-, wiwV-/ sequences have special behavior
-- to block this in the template argument, use "'i" instead of "i"
text = " "..text
text = gsub(
text, "([ʲˠʷ ])(ɦ[ʲʷ])i(ɦ[ʲʷ])("..V..")",
function(a, b, c, d)
local result
if c == "ɦʷ" then
-- /jiwV-, wiwV-/ sequences
if dialect == "ralik" then
-- Rālik /wiwV-/ becomes /jiwV-/
b = "ɦʲ"
end
-- /[jw]iwV-/ becomes /[jw]iwwV-/ in both dialects
result = b.."ïɦʷɦʷ"
elseif b == "ɦʲ" then
-- /jijV-/ sequences
if dialect == "ralik" then
-- "dwelling upon"
result = "īʲ"
else
-- "passing over lightly"
result = "ĭʲ"
end
else
-- no change for /wijV-/ sequences
result = b.."ï"..c
end
return a..result..d
end
)
text = trim(text)
-- Rālik /ɰɰV-/ becomes /ɰVɰV-/
if dialect == "ralik" then
-- Rālik /ɰɰV-/ becomes /ɰVɰ-/
text = gsub(text, "ɣˠ("..V..")", "ɦˠ%1ɦˠ")
else
-- Ratak /ɰɰV-/ becomes /ɰV-/
text = gsub(text, "ɣ", "ɦ")
end
return text
end
if dialect == "ralik" or dialect == "ratak" then
text = forDialect(text, dialect)
else
local ralik = forDialect(text, "ralik")
local ratak = forDialect(text, "ratak")
-- if both dialect reflexes are the same, display only one of them
if ralik == ratak then
text = ralik
else
forItem(ralik)
forItem(ratak)
return
end
end
-- if the phrase begins or ends with a bare vowel and no pseudo-glide,
-- display phrase three times with each of the different pseudo-glides
if find(text, "^"..V) then
forItem("_ʲ"..text)
forItem("_ˠ"..text)
forItem("_ʷ"..text)
return
end
if find(text, V.."$") then
forItem(text.."_ʲ")
forItem(text.."_ˠ")
forItem(text.."_ʷ")
return
end
-- restore protected /i/, we won't be hiding it anymore
text = gsub(text, "ï", "i")
-- expand "dwelling upon" i, we won't be checking for it anymore
text = gsub(text, "īʲ", "ɦʲiɦʲɦʲ")
-- forward assimilation of rounded consonant clusters
subst = "%1ʷ%2%ʷ"
text = gsub(text, "([kŋ])ʷ([kŋ]).", subst)
text = gsub(text, "([nrl])ʷ([nrl]).", subst)
-- experimental
if true then
-- the references are vague on
-- how this actually assimilates
-- there is no /tʷ/ in Marshallese
-- but /tˠ/ is at least still heavy
text = gsub(text, "nʷtʲ", "nʷtˠ")
end
-- backward assimilation of remaining secondary articulations
subst = "%1%3%2%3"
text = gsub(text, "([pm]).([pm])(.)", subst)
text = gsub(text, "([tn]).(t)(.)", subst)
text = gsub(text, "([kŋ]).([kŋ])(.)", subst)
text = gsub(text, "([nrl]).([nrl])(.)", subst)
-- backward nasal assimilation of consonant clusters
subst = "%2%1%2"
text = gsub(text, "p(.)(m)", subst)
text = gsub(text, "[rl](.)(n)", subst)
text = gsub(text, "k(.)(ŋ)", subst)
-- insert epenthetic vowels within unstable consonant clusters
subst = "%1V%2"
-- rhotics before coronal obstruents
text = gsub(text, "(r.)(t)", subst)
-- laterals before velarized coronal obstruents are stable
-- but laterals before palatalized coronal obstruents are not
text = gsub(text, "(l.)(tʲ)", subst)
-- obstruents or non-coronal nasals before coronal nasals or liquids
text = gsub(text, "([ptkmŋ].)([nrl])", subst)
-- labials before coronals or dorsals
text = gsub(text, "([pm].)([tkŋ])", subst)
-- coronals before dorsals or labials
text = gsub(text, "([tnrl].)([pkmŋ])", subst)
-- dorsals before labials or coronals
text = gsub(text, "([kŋ].)([ptm])", subst)
-- give those epenthetic vowels a transitional height
map = {
["æ"] = { ["æ"] = "æ", ["ɛ"] = "æ", ["e"] = "ɛ", ["i"] = "ɛ" },
["ɛ"] = { ["æ"] = "ɛ", ["ɛ"] = "ɛ", ["e"] = "ɛ", ["i"] = "e" },
["e"] = { ["æ"] = "ɛ", ["ɛ"] = "e", ["e"] = "e", ["i"] = "e" },
["i"] = { ["æ"] = "e", ["ɛ"] = "e", ["e"] = "i", ["i"] = "i" }
}
text = gsub2(text, "(.)(..)V(..)(.)", function(a, b, c, d)
if not (map[a] and map[a][d]) then
error("no data for "..d.." after "..a)
end
return a..b.."("..map[a][d]..")"..c..d
end)
-- clusters with glides have epenthetic vowels, too
-- but their height is that of the glide's other vowel
-- forming epenthetic long vowels
text = gsub(text, "("..V..")ĭʲ("..NG..")", "%1ɦʲi%2")
text = gsub(text, "("..NG..")ĭʲ("..V..")", "%1iɦʲ%2")
text = gsub(text, "("..V..")(ɦ.)("..C..")", "%1%2%1%3")
text = gsub(text, "("..C..")(ɦ.)("..V..")", "%1%3%2%3")
local allophones = {
["ʲ"] = { ["æ"] = "æ", ["ɛ"] = "ɛ", ["e"] = "e", ["i"] = "i" },
["ˠ"] = { ["æ"] = "ɑ", ["ɛ"] = "ʌ", ["e"] = "ɤ", ["i"] = "ɯ" },
["ʷ"] = { ["æ"] = "ɒ", ["ɛ"] = "ɔ", ["e"] = "o", ["i"] = "u" }
}
local front, back, rounded = "ʲ", "ˠ", "ʷ"
local glide = "ɦ"
local low, mid_low, mid_high, high = "æ", "ɛ", "e", "i"
-- match consonant, articulation, vowel,
-- and grab next consonant and articulation,
-- excluding them from pattern so that matches don't overlap
text = gsub(text, "()(.)("..C2..")("..LQ..")("..V..")("..RQ..")()",
function(start, C1, A1, LQ, V, RQ, finish)
local C2, A2 = mw.ustring.match(text, "(.)(.)", finish)
local final_articulation
if A1 == A2 then
final_articulation = A1
elseif (C1 == glide) ~= (C2 == glide) then
final_articulation = C1 == glide and A1 or A2
else
-- incorporate some orthographic biases
-- from [[w:Marshallese language#Orthography]]
local front_vs_back = A1 == front and A2 == back or A2 == front and A1 == back
-- a over ā
if front_vs_back and V == low then
final_articulation = back
-- i over ū
elseif front_vs_back and V == high then
final_articulation = front
-- ō over e
elseif front_vs_back and (V == mid_low or V == mid_high) then
final_articulation = back
elseif A1 == front and (A2 == back or A2 == rounded) then
final_articulation = A2
elseif A2 == front and (A1 == back or A1 == rounded) then
final_articulation = A1
elseif A1 == back and A2 == rounded then
final_articulation = A2
elseif A2 == back and A1 == rounded then
final_articulation = A1
end
end
local final_V = final_articulation and allophones[final_articulation][V]
or allophones[A1][V]..allophones[A2][V]
mw.log(text, start, C1, A1, LQ, V, RQ, C2, A2, final_V)
return C1..A1..LQ..final_V..RQ
end)
text = trim(text)
-- tie short diphthongs
text = gsub(text, "("..V..")("..V..")", "%1"..TIE.."%2")
-- delete glide phonemes, now that we're done coloring vowels
text = gsub(text, "ɦ.", "")
-- experimental
if true then
-- convert double consonants to geminates
text = gsub(text, "("..C..")%1", "%1ː")
end
-- convert certain medial obstruent consonants to voiced allophones
map = {
["pʲ"] = "bʲ",
["pˠ"] = "bˠ",
["tʲ"] = medialJ.."ʲ",
["tˠ"] = "dˠ",
["kˠ"] = "ɡˠ",
["kʷ"] = "ɡʷ"
}
subst = function(a, b, c)
return a..map[b]..c
end
text = gsub2(text, "("..V..RQ..")([ptk].)("..LQ..V..")", subst)
-- experimental
if true then
-- after nasals, too
text = gsub(text, "([mnŋ].)([ptk].)("..V..")", subst)
end
-- convert /tʲ/ to preferred allophones per J argument
text = gsub(text, "tʲː?", {
["tʲ"] = initialJ.."ʲ",
["tʲː"] = geminateJ.."ʲː"
})
patt = "[tʦs]ʲ"
text = gsub(text, patt..patt, finalJ.."ʲ"..initialJ.."ʲ")
text = gsub(text, patt.."$", finalJ.."ʲ")
-- display full voicing or full devoicing per voice argument
if voice ~= "" then
if parseBoolean(voice) then
-- display all consonants as voiced in this mode
text = gsub(text, "[ptʦsk]", {
["p"] = "b",
["t"] = "d",
["ʦ"] = "ʣ",
["s"] = "z",
["k"] = "ɡ"
})
else
-- display all consonants as voiceless in this mode
text = gsub(text, "[bdʣzɡ]", {
["b"] = "p",
["d"] = "t",
["ʣ"] = "ʦ",
["z"] = "s",
["ɡ"] = "k"
})
end
end
-- experimental
if true then
-- convert hard glides /j/ to semivowels
-- æɛeiɑʌɤɯɒɔou
text = gsub(text, "jʲ([ɯu])", "i̯%1")
text = gsub(text, "([ɯu])jʲ", "%1i̯")
text = gsub(text, "jʲ([ɤo])", "e̯%1")
text = gsub(text, "([ɤo])jʲ", "%1e̯")
text = gsub(text, "jʲ([ɑʌɒɔ])", "ɛ̯%1")
text = gsub(text, "([ɑʌɒɔ])jʲ", "%1ɛ̯")
end
-- experimental
if true then
-- convert repeated vowels to geminates
text = gsubx(text, "("..V..")(ː*)%1", "%1%2ː")
end
-- display affricates, if any, as tied consonants
text = gsub(text, "[ʦʣ]", {
["ʦ"] = "t"..TIE.."s",
["ʣ"] = "d"..TIE.."z"
})
if alvPal then
text = gsub(text, "[sz]ʲ", { ["sʲ"] = "ɕ", ["zʲ"] = "ʑ" })
end
-- display final stops as unreleased
text = gsub(text, "([ptk]"..C2..")$", "%1"..UNREL)
-- (mostly) final consonant presentation forms
text = gsub(text, C..UNREL.."?", {
-- dorsal obstruents and nasals are postvelar
["kˠ"] = "k"..RETR,
["kʷ"] = "k"..RETR.."ʷ",
["ɡˠ"] = "ɡ"..RETR,
["ɡʷ"] = "ɡ"..RETR.."ʷ",
["ŋˠ"] = "ŋ"..RETR,
["ŋʷ"] = "ŋ"..RETR.."ʷ",
-- these are "dark-R-colored," e.g. retroflex
["nˠ"] = "ɳˠ",
["nʷ"] = "ɳʷ",
-- these are dental according to Bender (1969)
["tˠ"] = "t"..DENT.."ˠ",
["dˠ"] = "d"..DENT.."ˠ",
["nʲ"] = "n"..DENT.."ʲ",
["rʲ"] = "r"..DENT.."ʲ",
["lʲ"] = "l"..DENT.."ʲ",
-- dark L
--["lˠ"] = "ɫ",
--["lʷ"] = "ɫʷ",
-- "passing over lightly"
["ĭʲ"] = "i"..ASYLL,
-- on-glides
["jʲ"] = "j",
["wʷ"] = "w",
-- unreleased stops
["pʲ"..UNREL] = "p"..UNREL.."ʲ",
["pˠ"..UNREL] = "p"..UNREL.."ˠ",
["tʲ"..UNREL] = "t"..UNREL.."ʲ",
["tˠ"..UNREL] = "t"..DENT..UNREL.."ˠ",
["kˠ"..UNREL] = "k"..RETR..UNREL,
["kʷ"..UNREL] = "k"..RETR..UNREL.."ʷ"
})
-- experimental
if true then
if voice == "" then
-- voiced allophones are actually semi-voiced
text = gsub(text, "[bdzʑɡ]", {
["b"] = "b"..DEVO,
["d"] = "d"..DEVO,
["z"] = "z"..DEVO,
["ʑ"] = "ʑ"..DEVO2,
["ɡ"] = "ɡ"..DEVO2
})
-- these display better
text = gsub(text, DEVO..DENT, DENT..DEVO)
end
end
-- experimental
if false then
-- deparenthesize epenthetic vowels, but make them asyllabic
text = gsub(text, LP.."("..V..")"..RP, "%1"..ASYLL.."")
text = gsub(
text, LP.."("..V..")"..TIE.."("..V..")"..RP,
"%1"..ASYLL..TIE.."%2"..ASYLL..""
)
end
-- experimental
if false then
-- raised allophones?
text = gsub(text, "[æɛeɒɔo]", "%1"..UP)
end
-- experimental
if false then
-- alternate between above and below ties to improve presentation
text = gsub(
text, TIE.."([^"..TIE.."]*)"..TIE.."([^"..TIE.."]*)",
TIE.."%1"..TIE2.."%2"
)
end
-- experimental
if false then
-- tying vowels from below is more elegant when there are ascenders
text = gsub(text, "("..V..")"..TIE.."("..V..")", "%1"..TIE2.."%2")
end
-- experimental
if true then
-- Wiktionary tends to prefer more diacritics
-- Wikipedia tends to prefer fewer diacritics
-- strip some diacritics that don't affect meaning
text = gsub(
text, "["..DENT..DEVO..DEVO2..DOWN..RETR..UNREL..UP.."]", ""
)
end
if noHints then
text = gsub(text, "_.", "")
else
-- convert pseudo-glides to hints for attached affixes
text = gsub(text, "^_(.)", "%1‿")
text = gsub(text, "_(.)$", "‿%1")
end
-- workaround: where is the trailing space being introduced?
--text = trim(text)
insertUnique(seq, text)
end
for _, item in pairs(items) do
forItem(item)
end
return seq
end
export._parse = parse
export._toBender = toBender
export._toPhonemic = toPhonemic
export._toPhonetic = toPhonetic
function export.bender(frame)
return concat(toBender(parse(frame.args[1], frame.args)), ", ")
end
function export.parse(frame)
return concat(parse(frame.args[1]), ", ")
end
function export.phonemic(frame)
return concat(toPhonemic(parse(frame.args[1])), ", ")
end
function export.phonetic(frame)
return concat(toPhonetic(parse(frame.args[1]), frame.args), ", ")
end
function export.phoneticMED(frame)
return "DEPRECATED"
end
function export.phoneticChoi(frame)
return "DEPRECATED"
end
function export.phoneticWillson(frame)
return "DEPRECATED"
end
return export