Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/aryeti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by MewBot (talk | contribs) as of 17:53, 9 July 2019.
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

Lua error: The template Template:PIE root does not use the parameter(s):
2=h₂erh₃
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

(deprecated template usage)

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti.

Verb

*aryeti

  1. to plough/plow

Inflection

Thematic present, suffixless preterite
Active voice
Present Imperfect Future Preterite
1st singular *aryū *aryemam ? ?
2nd singular *aryesi *aryetās ? ?
3rd singular *aryeti *aryeto ? ?
1st plural *aryomosi *aryemo ? ?
2nd plural *aryetesi *aryestē ? ?
3rd plural *aryonti *aryento ? ?
Pres. subjunctive Past subjunctive Imperative
1st singular ? ?
2nd singular ? ? *arye
3rd singular ? ? *aryetou
1st plural ? ? *aryomos
2nd plural ? ? *aryete
3rd plural ? ? *aryontou
Passive voice
Present Imperfect Future Preterite
1st singular *aryūr ?
2nd singular *aryetar ?
3rd singular *aryetor ? ?
1st plural *aryommor ?
2nd plural *aryedwe ?
3rd plural *aryontor ? ?
Pres. subjunctive Past subjunctive Imperative
1st singular ?
2nd singular ?
3rd singular ?
1st plural ?
2nd plural ?
3rd plural ?

Descendants

  • Brythonic: *ėrðɨd
    • Breton: arat
    • Cornish: aras
    • Middle Welsh: eredic, ardaf
  • Old Irish: airid
    • Irish: air (literary)