Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/hostis

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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (stranger).

Noun

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*hostis m[1]

  1. stranger, guest

Inflection

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i-stemDeclension of *hostis (i-stem)
case singular plural
nominative *hostis *hostēs
vocative *hostis *hostēs
accusative *hostim *hostins
genitive *hosteis *hostjom
dative *hostei *hostiβos
ablative *hostīd *hostiβos
locative *hostei *hostiβos
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Descendants

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  • Latin: hostis (see there for further descendants)

References

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  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “hostis”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 291