Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kʷekʷō
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From earlier *pekʷ-oh₁ by *p-kʷ assimilation, from Proto-Indo-European *pekʷ- (“to cook, become ripe”).
Pronunciation
Verb
*kʷekʷō[1]
- to cook
Inflection
Inflection of *kʷekʷō (third conjugation) | ||
---|---|---|
Present | *kʷekʷō | |
Perfect | *kʷeksai | |
Aorist | — | |
Past participle | *kʷoktos | |
Present indicative | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *kʷekʷō | *kʷekʷōr |
2nd sing. | *kʷekʷes | *kʷekʷezo |
3rd sing. | *kʷekʷet | *kʷekʷetor |
1st plur. | *kʷekʷomos | *kʷekʷomor |
2nd plur. | *kʷekʷetes | *kʷekʷem(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *kʷekʷont | *kʷekʷontor |
Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *kʷekʷām | *kʷekʷār |
2nd sing. | *kʷekʷās | *kʷekʷāzo |
3rd sing. | *kʷekʷād | *kʷekʷātor |
1st plur. | *kʷekʷāmos | *kʷekʷāmor |
2nd plur. | *kʷekʷātes | *kʷekʷām(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *kʷekʷānd | *kʷekʷāntor |
Perfect indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | *kʷeksai | |
2nd sing. | *kʷeksistai? | |
3rd sing. | *kʷeksei | |
1st plur. | *kʷeksme? | |
2nd plur. | *kʷekse | |
3rd plur. | *kʷeksēri | |
Aorist indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | — | |
2nd sing. | — | |
3rd sing. | — | |
1st plur. | — | |
2nd plur. | — | |
3rd plur. | — | |
Present imperative | Active | Passive |
2nd sing. | *kʷekʷe | *kʷekʷezo |
2nd plur. | *kʷekʷete | — |
Future imperative | Active | |
2nd + 3rd sing. | *kʷekʷetōd | |
Participles | Present | Past |
*kʷekʷents | *kʷoktos | |
Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
*kʷoktum | *kʷekʷezi |
Descendants
- Latin: coquō (see there for further descendants)
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN