Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čerpti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by Useigor (talk | contribs) as of 13:47, 11 December 2019.
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

*čerpti[1][2]

  1. to scoop, to draw

Inflection

Conjugation of *čerpti, *čьrpe, *čьrpetь (?, -C-, _/ox-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*čьrpenьje *čerpti *čerptъ *čьrplъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *čьrpenъ *čьrpomъ
Active *čьrpъ *čьrpy
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *čьrp(ox)ъ *čьrpe *čьrpe *čьrpǫ *čьrpeši *čьrpetь
Dual *čьrp(ox)ově *čьrp(e/os)ta *čьrp(e/os)te *čьrpevě *čьrpeta *čьrpete
Plural *čьrp(ox)omъ *čьrp(e/os)te *čьrpǫ, *čьrpošę *čьrpemъ *čьrpete *čьrpǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *čьrpěaxъ *čьrpěaše *čьrpěaše — *čьrpi *čьrpi
Dual *čьrpěaxově *čьrpěašeta *čьrpěašete *čьrpěvě *čьrpěta —
Plural *čьrpěaxomъ *čьrpěašete *čьrpěaxǫ *čьrpěmъ *čьrpěte —

Descendants

  • South Slavic:
    • ⇒ Old Church Slavonic: почрѣти (počrěti)
    • Serbo-Croatian: cȑpsti
  • West Slavic:

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*čerpti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 84: “v. ‘scoop, draw’”
  2. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “čerpti: čьrpǫ čьrpetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c skabe (PR 139)”
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čerpti&oldid=58147972"