Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žerdlo
Proto-Slavic
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gerˀtló, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃-tlóm. Equivalent to *žerti (“to devour, eat (of animals)”) + *-dlo.
Baltic cognates include Lithuanian gerklė̃ (“throat, larynx”), East Lithuanian gérklę.
Indo-European cognates include Ancient Greek ζέρεθρον (zérethron).
Noun
*žērdlò n
Inflection
Declension of *žērdlò (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *žērdlò | *žẽrdlě | *žērdlà |
genitive | *žērdlà | *žērdlù | *žẽrdlъ |
dative | *žērdlù | *žērdlòma | *žērdlòmъ |
accusative | *žērdlò | *žẽrdlě | *žērdlà |
instrumental | *žērdlъ̀mь, *žērdlòmь* | *žērdlòma | *žẽrdly |
locative | *žērdlě̀ | *žērdlù | *žẽrdlěxъ |
vocative | *žērdlò | *žẽrdlě | *žērdlà |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
See also
Descendants
- East Slavic: жерело (žerelo)
- South Slavic:
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 559
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “жерело”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- The template Template:R:ru:Chernykh does not use the parameter(s):
page=300
vol=1 Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “жерло”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-dlo
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Slavic neuter nouns
- Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b