Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/drěmati

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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *drē- (“to sleep”)[1] or Proto-Indo-European *drem-.[2]

Verb

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*drě̄màti impf[3][4]

  1. to doze, to drowse, to slumber

Conjugation

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Conjugation of *drěmati, *drěma, *drěmľetь (impf., -a/j-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*drěmanьje *drěmati *drěmatъ *drěmalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *drěmanъ *drěmľemъ
Active *drěmavъ *drěmľę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *drěmaxъ *drěma *drěma *drěmľǫ *drěmľeši *drěmľetь
Dual *drěmaxově *drěmasta *drěmaste *drěmľevě *drěmľeta *drěmľete
Plural *drěmaxomъ *drěmaste *drěmašę *drěmľemъ *drěmľete *drěmľǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *drěmaaxъ *drěmaaše *drěmaaše — *drěmľi *drěmľi
Dual *drěmaaxově *drěmaašeta *drěmaašete *drěmľivě *drěmľita —
Plural *drěmaaxomъ *drěmaašete *drěmaaxǫ *drěmľimъ *drěmľite —
Conjugation of *drěmati, *drěma, *drěmajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*drěmanьje *drěmati *drěmatъ *drěmalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *drěmanъ *drěmajemъ
Active *drěmavъ *drěmaję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *drěmaxъ *drěma *drěma *drěmajǫ *drěmaješi *drěmajetь
Dual *drěmaxově *drěmasta *drěmaste *drěmajevě *drěmajeta *drěmajete
Plural *drěmaxomъ *drěmaste *drěmašę *drěmajemъ *drěmajete *drěmajǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *drěmaaxъ *drěmaaše *drěmaaše — *drěmaji *drěmaji
Dual *drěmaaxově *drěmaašeta *drěmaašete *drěmajivě *drěmajita —
Plural *drěmaaxomъ *drěmaašete *drěmaaxǫ *drěmajimъ *drěmajite —

Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ Pokorny 1910
  2. ^ “dormire” in: Alberto Nocentini, Alessandro Parenti, “l'Etimologico — Vocabolario della lingua italiana”, Le Monnier, 2010, →ISBN
  3. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*drě̄màti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 117: “v. (b) ‘doze, slumber’”
  4. ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “drěmati: drěmjǫ drěmjetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b slumre (SA 210; PR 136)”

Further reading

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  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “дрема́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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