Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/pírštan
(Redirected from Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/píršta)
Proto-Balto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *pr̥-sth₂-o-m (“tip”),[1][2] from *per- + *steh₂- (“to stand (up)”) + *-om. Compare also Sanskrit पृष्ठ (pṛṣṭhá, “back”).
Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Fixed accent.
Declension of *pírštan (o-stem) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Nominative | *píršta | *pírštai | *pírštāˀ | |
Accusative | *píršta | *pírštai | *pírštāˀ | |
Genitive | *pírštā | *pírštāu(ˀ) | *pírštōn | |
Locative | *pírštai | *pírštāu(ˀ) | *pírštaišu | |
Dative | *pírštōi | *pírštamā(ˀ) | *pírštamas | |
Instrumental | *pírštōˀ | *pírštamāˀ | *pírštōis | |
Vocative | *píršta | *pírštai | *pírštāˀ |
Descendants
[edit]- East Baltic:
- West Baltic:
- Old Prussian: pirsten
- Proto-Slavic: *pь̃rstъ (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Derksen, Rick (2008) “*pь̀rstъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 428: “BSL *pirštó”
- ^ Nikolajev, S. L. (2012) “Vostočnoslavjanskije refleksy akcentnoj paradigmy d i indojevropejskije sootvetstvija slavjanskim akcentnym tipam suščestvitelʹnyx mužskovo roda s o- i u-osnovami*”, in Karpato-balkanskij dialektnyj landšaft: Jazyk i kulʹtura[1] (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Institute for Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, page 60
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “pirštas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 358: “BSl *piršto”
Categories:
- Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-
- Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-
- Proto-Balto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Balto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Balto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Balto-Slavic neuter nouns
- ine-bsl-pro:Body parts
- Proto-Balto-Slavic nominals with fixed accent
- Proto-Balto-Slavic o-stem nouns