Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/damyeti
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *demh₂- (“to tame”).
Verb
[edit]*damyeti
Inflection
[edit]| Thematic present, suffixless preterite | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active voice | ||||
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
| 1st singular | *damyū | *damyemam | *didamāsū | ? |
| 2nd singular | *damyesi | *damyetās | *didamāsesi | ? |
| 3rd singular | *damyeti | *damyeto | *didamāseti | ? |
| 1st plural | *damyomosi | *damyemo | *didamāsomosi | ? |
| 2nd plural | *damyetesi | *damyestē | *didamāsetesi | ? |
| 3rd plural | *damyonti | *damyento | *didamāsonti | ? |
| Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
| 1st singular | *damasū | ? | — | |
| 2nd singular | *damasesi | ? | *damye | |
| 3rd singular | *damaseti | ? | *damyetou | |
| 1st plural | *damasomosi | ? | *damyomos | |
| 2nd plural | *damasetesi | ? | *damyete | |
| 3rd plural | *damasonti | ? | *damyontou | |
| Passive voice | ||||
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
| 1st singular | *damyūr | — | *didamāsūr | — |
| 2nd singular | *damyetar | — | *didamāsetar | — |
| 3rd singular | *damyetor | ? | *didamāsetor | — |
| 1st plural | *damyommor | — | *didamāsommor | — |
| 2nd plural | *damyedwe | — | *didamāsedwe | — |
| 3rd plural | *damyontor | ? | *didamāsontor | — |
| Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
| 1st singular | *damasūr | — | — | |
| 2nd singular | *damasetar | — | — | |
| 3rd singular | *damasetor | — | — | |
| 1st plural | *damasommor | — | — | |
| 2nd plural | *damasedwe | — | — | |
| 3rd plural | *damasontor | — | — | |
| Declension of the past participle | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *dantos | *dantou | *dantoi |
| vocative | *dante | *dantou | *dantoi |
| accusative | *dantom | *dantou | *dantoms |
| genitive | *dantī | *dantous | *dantom |
| dative | *dantūi | *dantobom | *dantobos |
| instrumental | *dantū | *dantobim | *dantobis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *dantā | *dantai | *dantās |
| vocative | *dantā | *dantai | *dantās |
| accusative | *dantam | *dantai | *dantams |
| genitive | *dantās | *dantous | *dantom |
| dative | *dantai | *dantābom | *dantābos |
| instrumental | *? | *dantābim | *dantābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *dantom | *dantou | *dantā |
| vocative | *dantom | *dantou | *dantā |
| accusative | *dantom | *dantou | *dantā |
| genitive | *dantī | *dantous | *dantom |
| dative | *dantūi | *dantobom | *dantobos |
| instrumental | *dantū | *dantobim | *dantobis |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Old Irish: daimid