Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/exsstungeti
 |
This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *exs- + Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewg-.
Verb
[edit]*exsstungeti
- to bend
Inflection
[edit]| Thematic present, suffixless preterite | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active voice | ||||
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
| 1st singular | *exsstungū | *exsstungemam | ? | ? |
| 2nd singular | *exsstungesi | *exsstungetās | ? | ? |
| 3rd singular | *exsstungeti | *exsstungeto | ? | ? |
| 1st plural | *exsstungomosi | *exsstungemo | ? | ? |
| 2nd plural | *exsstungetesi | *exsstungestē | ? | ? |
| 3rd plural | *exsstungonti | *exsstungento | ? | ? |
| Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
| 1st singular | ? | ? | — | |
| 2nd singular | ? | ? | *exsstunge | |
| 3rd singular | ? | ? | *exsstungetou | |
| 1st plural | ? | ? | *exsstungomos | |
| 2nd plural | ? | ? | *exsstungete | |
| 3rd plural | ? | ? | *exsstungontou | |
| Passive voice | ||||
| Present | Imperfect | Future | Preterite | |
| 1st singular | *exsstungūr | — | ? | ? |
| 2nd singular | *exsstungetar | — | ? | ? |
| 3rd singular | *exsstungetor | ? | ? | ? |
| 1st plural | *exsstungommor | — | ? | ? |
| 2nd plural | *exsstungedwe | — | ? | ? |
| 3rd plural | *exsstungontor | ? | ? | ? |
| Pres. subjunctive | Past subjunctive | Imperative | ||
| 1st singular | ? | — | — | |
| 2nd singular | ? | — | — | |
| 3rd singular | ? | — | — | |
| 1st plural | ? | — | — | |
| 2nd plural | ? | — | — | |
| 3rd plural | ? | — | — | |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN