Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/lorgā
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Proto-Celtic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Old Norse lurkr (“club”) (source of Swedish lurk (“lout, boor”)) is related, but it could be a borrowing from Celtic. If so, the Celtic is without Indo-European cognates, and could be ultimately borrowed from a non-Indo-European substrate.
Pokorny, however, derives both from Proto-Indo-European *lorgā- (“club, stick”), also comparing regional German Lorg, Lork (“mythical giant”)[1]
Noun
[edit]*lorgā f[2]
Declension
[edit]| Feminine ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *lorgā | *lorgai | *lorgās |
| vocative | *lorgā | *lorgai | *lorgās |
| accusative | *lorgam | *lorgai | *lorgāms |
| genitive | *lorgās | *lorgous | *lorgom |
| dative | *lorgāi | *lorgābom | *lorgābos |
| locative | *lorgai | *? | *? |
| instrumental | *? | *lorgābim | *lorgābis |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “691-92”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 691-92
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*lorgā-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 244-45
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “llory”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies