Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tigernos
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Possibly from *tiger (“raid”) + *-īnos. The former could be from *tēgeti (“to go”).[1]
Noun[edit]
Inflection[edit]
| Masculine o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *tigernos | *tigernou | *tigernoi |
| vocative | *tigerne | *tigernou | *tigernūs |
| accusative | *tigernom | *tigernou | *tigernoms |
| genitive | *tigernī | *tigernous | *tigernom |
| dative | *tigernūi | *tigernobom | *tigernobos |
| locative | *tigernei | *? | *? |
| instrumental | *tigernū | *tigernobim | *tigernūis |
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Proto-Brythonic: *tɨɣern, *teɣɨrn
- Primitive Irish: ᚈᚔᚌᚔᚏᚅ (tigirn)
- Gaulish: *tigernos[3]
- ⇒ Latin: Castrum Tigernum
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matasović, Ranko (2009) “tigerno”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 378-379
- ^ Koch, John (2004) “*tigerno-”, in English–Proto-Celtic Word-list with attested comparanda[1], University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies, page 289
- ^ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “tigerno-”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 296