Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/apila
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic [Term?] (whence Lithuanian dobilas, Old Prussian wobilis).
Noun
[edit]*apila
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *apila
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *apila | *apilat | |
| accusative | *apilan | *apilat | |
| genitive | *apilan | *apiladën *apiloidën | |
| partitive | *apilata | *apiloita | |
| inessive | *apilassa *apilahna |
*apiloissa *apiloihna | |
| elative | *apilasta | *apiloista | |
| illative | *apilasën | *apiloisën | |
| adessive | *apilalla | *apiloilla | |
| ablative | *apilalta | *apiloilta | |
| allative | *apilalën *apilalëk |
*apiloilën *apiloilëk | |
| essive | *apilana | *apiloina | |
| translative | *apilaksi | *apiloiksi | |
| instructive | *apilan | *apiloin | |
| comitative | *apilanëk | *apiloinëk | |
| abessive | *apilatta | *apiloitta | |
Descendants
[edit]- Finnish: apila
- >? Livonian: ǭ’biļ (possibly borrowed separately from Latvian)
- Votic: (obsolete) apila (Vilbaste)
From *apilas (with *-s):
Further reading
[edit]- Erkki Itkonen, Ulla-Maija Kulonen, editors (1992–2000), “apila”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN