Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hutra
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Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown.
Adjective
[edit]*hutra
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *hutra
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *hutra | *hutrat | |
accusative | *hutran | *hutrat | |
genitive | *hutran | *hutradën *hutrëidën | |
partitive | *hutrada | *hutrëida | |
inessive | *hutrassa *hutrahna |
*hutrëissa *hutrëihna | |
elative | *hutrasta | *hutrëista | |
illative | *hutrahën | *hutrëihën | |
adessive | *hutralla | *hutrëilla | |
ablative | *hutralta | *hutrëilta | |
allative | *hutralën *hutralëk |
*hutrëilën *hutrëilëk | |
essive | *hutrana | *hutrëina | |
translative | *hutraksi | *hutrëiksi | |
instructive | *hutran | *hutrëin | |
comitative | *hutranëk | *hutrëinëk | |
abessive | *hutratta | *hutrëitta |
Descendants
[edit]- Finnish: (rare) hutra, >? hutera
- Karelian: (Northern) hutra, (Southern) hudra
- Livvi: hudru
- Ludian: hudr
- Veps: hudr
- Võro: hõtr, hõdras, hõdõr, hõdyr'
Further reading
[edit]- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “hutra”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN