Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rouhidak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Latvian krausēt and Lithuanian kraušyti).
Verb
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *rouhidak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *rouhin | *rouhëjin | — | *rouhigon |
| 2nd sing. | *rouhit | *rouhëjit | *rouhik | *rouhigos |
| 3rd sing. | *rouhibi *rouhi |
*rouhëji | *rouhigasën | *rouhigosën |
| 1st plur. | *rouhikmëk *rouhikmak |
*rouhëjimëk *rouhëjimak |
*rouhigatëmëk *rouhigatamak |
*rouhigotëmëk *rouhigotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *rouhiktëk *rouhiktak |
*rouhëjidëk *rouhëjidak |
*rouhigatë *rouhigata |
*rouhigot'ëk *rouhigotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *rouhibat *rouhi |
*rouhëji | *rouhigasën | *rouhigosën |
| passive | *rouhiksën *rouhit'aksën |
*rouhidisën *rouhittisën |
*rouhidakahën *rouhittakahën |
*rouhidakohën *rouhittakohën |
| connegative | *rouhik | — | *rouhigak | *rouhigok |
| passive connegative | *rouhiktak | — | *rouhidagak *rouhittagak |
*rouhidagok *rouhittagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *rouhikcin | *rouhëjicin | *rouhinën | |
| 2nd sing. | *rouhikcit | *rouhëjicit | *rouhinët | |
| 3rd sing. | *rouhikci | *rouhëjici | *rouhini | |
| 1st plur. | *rouhikcimëk *rouhikcimak |
*rouhëjicimëk *rouhëjicimak |
*rouhinëmëk *rouhinëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *rouhikcidëk *rouhikcidak |
*rouhëjicidëk *rouhëjicidak |
*rouhinëdëk *rouhinëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *rouhikci | *rouhëjici | *rouhini | |
| passive | *rouhidakcihën *rouhit'akcihën |
*rouhidicihën *rouhitticihën |
*rouhidanëhën *rouhittanëhën | |
| connegative | *rouhikcik | *rouhëjicik | *rouhinëk | |
| passive connegative | *rouhidakcik *rouhit'akcik |
*rouhidicik *rouhitticik |
*rouhidanëk *rouhittanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *rouhidak | present | *rouhiba | *rouhidapa *rouhittapa |
| infinitive 2 | *rouhidë- | past | *rouhinut | *rouhidu *rouhittu |
| gerund/supine | *rouhima | |||
| action noun | *rouhiminen | |||
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “rouhia”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][2] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN