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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mel-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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    Root

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    *mel- (imperfective)[1][2]

    1. to worry, be late

    Derived terms

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    • *mél-e-ti (thematic present)
      • Proto-Hellenic:
    • *me-mól-e (perfect)
      • Proto-Hellenic:
        • Ancient Greek: μέμηλα, μέμβλεται (mémēla, mémbletai)
    • *ml̥-no-s[3]
      • Proto-Celtic: *mallos
        • Old Irish: mall (late) (see there for further descendants)
    Unsorted formations
    • Proto-Italic:
    • Proto-Hellenic:
      • Ancient Greek: μέλλω (méllō, to intend, delay)

    References

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    1. ^ Kümmel, Martin Joachim (2011–2025), “*mel-”, in Addenda und Corrigenda zu LIV²[1], page 59
    2. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*mallo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN
    3. ^ de Bernardo Stempel, Patrizia (1999), Nominale Wortbildung des älteren Irischen: Stammbildung und Derivation [Noun Formation in Old Irish: Stem-formation and derivation] (Buchreihe der Zeitschrift für celtische Philologie) (in German), volume 15, Tübingen: Niemeyer, →ISBN, page 252
    4. ^ Walde, Alois; Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1954), “mel-”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 370