Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/néwyos

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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Adjective

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*néwyos (non-ablauting)

  1. Alternative form of *néwos

Inflection

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Thematic
masculine feminine
nominative *néwyos *néwyeh₂
genitive *néwyosyo *néwyeh₂s
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *néwyos *néwyoh₁ *néwyoes
vocative *néwye *néwyoh₁ *néwyoes
accusative *néwyom *néwyoh₁ *néwyoms
genitive *néwyosyo *? *néwyoHom
ablative *néwyead *? *néwyomos, *néwyobʰos
dative *néwyoey *? *néwyomos, *néwyobʰos
locative *néwyey, *néwyoy *? *néwyoysu
instrumental *néwyoh₁ *? *néwyōys
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *néwyeh₂ *néwyeh₂h₁(e) *néwyeh₂es
vocative *néwyeh₂ *néwyeh₂h₁(e) *néwyeh₂es
accusative *néwyām *néwyeh₂h₁(e) *néwyeh₂m̥s
genitive *néwyeh₂s *? *néwyeh₂oHom
ablative *néwyeh₂s *? *néwyeh₂mos, *néwyeh₂bʰos
dative *néwyeh₂ey *? *néwyeh₂mos, *néwyeh₂bʰos
locative *néwyeh₂, *néwyeh₂i *? *néwyeh₂su
instrumental *néwyeh₂h₁ *? *néwyeh₂mis, *néwyeh₂bʰis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *néwyom *néwyoy(h₁) *néwyeh₂
vocative *néwyom *néwyoy(h₁) *néwyeh₂
accusative *néwyom *néwyoy(h₁) *néwyeh₂
genitive *néwyosyo *? *néwyoHom
ablative *néwyead *? *néwyomos, *néwyobʰos
dative *néwyoey *? *néwyomos, *néwyobʰos
locative *néwyey, *néwyoy *? *néwyoysu
instrumental *néwyoh₁ *? *néwyōys

Descendants

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  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *náujas
  • Proto-Celtic: *nowyos (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Germanic: *niwjaz (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *náwyas
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *náwyas
      • Sanskrit: नव्य (návya) (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Nuristani: *nawiya
      • Kamkata-viri:
        Eastern Kata-vari: nui
        Kamviri: nuĩ
        Western Kata-vari: nuy
      • Prasuni:
        Pronz: unü
      • Southern Nuristani: