Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/HwiHcati

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This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *HwiHćati.

Numeral[edit]

*HwiHcati[1][2]

  1. twenty

Descendants[edit]

  • Central Iranian:
    • Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vīsaiti)
  • Northeastern Iranian:
    • Proto-Scythian:
    • Sogdo-Bactrian:
      • Bactrian: οιστο (oisto /⁠wī̆st⁠/)
      • Khwarezmian: [script needed] (ʼwsy̆c /⁠əws(e)ʒ/, /ūs(e)ʒ⁠/)
      • Proto-Sogdic:
        • Sogdian: [Syriac needed] (wysṯ /⁠wīst⁠/)
        • Yagnobi: bī̆st
  • Southeastern Iranian:
    • Sanglechi: [script needed] (wišt)
    • Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:
      • Yidgha: [script needed] (wisto)
      • Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:
  • Northwestern Iranian:
  • Southwestern Iranian:

References[edit]

  1. ^ Novák, Ľubomír (2013) Problem of Archaism and Innovation in the Eastern Iranian Languages (PhD dissertation)[1], Prague: Univerzita Karlova v Praze, filozofická fakulta, page 170
  2. ^ Cathcart, Chundra Aroor (2015) Iranian Dialectology and Dialectometry (PhD dissertation)[2], Berkeley: University of California at Berkeley, page 136
  3. ^ Kümmel, Martin Joachim (2016) Einführung ins Ostmitteliranische [Introduction to East-Central Iranian]‎[3] (in German), Jena: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
  4. ^ Kim, Ronald I. (2007) “Two problems of Ossetic nominal morphology”, in Journal of Indo-European Studies and Historical Linguistics[4], volume 112, →DOI, →ISSN, page 62
  5. ^ MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “wīst”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press