Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kadō

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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Italic *kekadai, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d-.

Verb

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*kadō first-singular present indicative[1]

  1. to fall, sink

Inflection

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Inflection of *kadō (third conjugation)
Present *kadō
Perfect *kekadai
Aorist
Past participle *kassos
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing. *kadō *kadōr
2nd sing. *kades *kadezo
3rd sing. *kadet *kadetor
1st plur. *kadomos *kadomor
2nd plur. *kadetes *kadem(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *kadont *kadontor
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing. *kadām *kadār
2nd sing. *kadās *kadāzo
3rd sing. *kadād *kadātor
1st plur. *kadāmos *kadāmor
2nd plur. *kadātes *kadām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *kadānd *kadāntor
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing. *kekadai
2nd sing. *kekadistai?
3rd sing. *kekadei
1st plur. *kekadme?
2nd plur. *kekade
3rd plur. *kekadēri
Aorist indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing. *kade *kadezo
2nd plur. *kadete
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing. *kadetōd
Participles Present Past
*kadents *kassos
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*kassum *kadezi

Descendants

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  • Latin: cadō

References

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  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 78-9