Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/krezðō

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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

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Etymology

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    From Proto-Indo-European *ḱréddʰh₁eti (to place one's heart, i.e. to trust, believe). Cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćradᶻdʰáH, Proto-Celtic *kreddīti.

    Verb

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    *krezðō first-singular present indicative[1]

    1. to believe

    Inflection

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    Inflection of *krezðō (third conjugation)
    Present *krezðō
    Perfect
    Aorist
    Past participle
    Present indicative Active Passive
    1st sing. *krezðō *krezðōr
    2nd sing. *krezðes *krezðezo
    3rd sing. *krezðet *krezðetor
    1st plur. *krezðomos *krezðomor
    2nd plur. *krezðetes *krezðem(e?)n(ai?)
    3rd plur. *krezðont *krezðontor
    Present subjunctive Active Passive
    1st sing. *krezðām *krezðār
    2nd sing. *krezðās *krezðāzo
    3rd sing. *krezðād *krezðātor
    1st plur. *krezðāmos *krezðāmor
    2nd plur. *krezðātes *krezðām(e?)n(ai?)
    3rd plur. *krezðānd *krezðāntor
    Perfect indicative Active
    1st sing.
    2nd sing.
    3rd sing.
    1st plur.
    2nd plur.
    3rd plur.
    Aorist indicative Active
    1st sing.
    2nd sing.
    3rd sing.
    1st plur.
    2nd plur.
    3rd plur.
    Present imperative Active Passive
    2nd sing. *krezðe *krezðezo
    2nd plur. *krezðete
    Future imperative Active
    2nd + 3rd sing. *krezðetōd
    Participles Present Past
    *krezðents
    Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
    *krezðezi

    Descendants

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    • Latin: crēdō (see there for further descendants)

    References

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    1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN