Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/widēō

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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

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Etymology

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    Modeled after Proto-Indo-European *wid-é-t (thematic root aorist, whence Proto-Italic *wīdī > Latin vīdī in the first person singular); ultimately, from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (to see; stative verb).

    Verb

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    *widēō first-singular present indicative[1]

    1. to see

    Inflection

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    Inflection of *widēō (second conjugation stative)
    Present *widēō
    Perfect *woidai
    Aorist
    Past participle *wissos
    Present indicative Active Passive
    1st sing. *widēō *widēōr
    2nd sing. *widēs *widēzo
    3rd sing. *widēt *widētor
    1st plur. *widēmos *widēmor
    2nd plur. *widētes *widēm(e?)n(ai?)
    3rd plur. *widēnt *widēntor
    Present subjunctive Active Passive
    1st sing. *widēām *widēār
    2nd sing. *widēās *widēāzo
    3rd sing. *widēād *widēātor
    1st plur. *widēāmos *widēāmor
    2nd plur. *widēātes *widēām(e?)n(ai?)
    3rd plur. *widēānd *widēāntor
    Perfect indicative Active
    1st sing. *woidai
    2nd sing. *woidistai
    3rd sing. *woide(d)
    1st plur. *woidomos
    2nd plur. *woidistes
    3rd plur. *woidēri
    Aorist indicative Active
    1st sing.
    2nd sing.
    3rd sing.
    1st plur.
    2nd plur.
    3rd plur.
    Present imperative Active Passive
    2nd sing. *widē *widēzo
    2nd plur. *widēte
    Future imperative Active
    2nd + 3rd sing. *widētōd
    Participles Present Past
    *widēnts *wissos
    Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
    *wissum *widēzi
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    Descendants

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    • Latin: videō (see there for further descendants)
    • Umbrian: uirseto (2nd sing. imp. act. fut)
    • South Picene: videtas (2nd plu. ind. act. pre)

    References

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    1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN