Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/pintari

This Proto-Japonic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Japonic

Etymology

Of uncertain derivation. Native Japonic roots tend to be mono- or disyllabic, suggesting that this might be either a compound or a borrowing.

Noun

*pintari

1. left

Descendants

• Old Japanese: 左 (pi₁dari)
  • Japanese: 左 (hidari)
• Proto-Ryukyuan: *pidari
  • Northern Ryukyuan:
    • Kikai:

      Aden: 左 (fidai) (tone class C)

      Araki: 左 (hidari) (tone class C)

      Kamikatetsu: 左 (hidari) (tone class C)

      Nakasato: 左 (hidari) (tone class C)

      Onotsu: 左 (pijai) (tone class BC)

      Sakamine: 左 (pijai) (tone class C)

      Shiomichi: 左 (pidai) (tone class C)

      Shitōke: 左 (pidai) (tone class BC)

      Wan: 左 (hidari) (tone class C)

    • Kunigami:

      Iejima: 左 (tijai)

      Hentona: 左 (fijai)

      Nakijin: 左 (pizai) (tone class BC)

      Sumuide: 左 (pizei)

    • Northern Amami-Oshima:

      Naze: 左 (hijari)

      Yamatohama: 左 (hijari)

      Yuwan: 左 (hijai)

    • Okinawan:

      Naha: 左 (hijai)

      Shuri: 左 (fijai) (tone class BC)

    • Oki-No-Erabu:

      Kamihirakawa: 左 (higē) (tone class BC)

      Kunigami: 左 (hījai) (tone class C)

      Serikaku: 左 (hijē)

      Tetechina: 左 (hijai)

    • Southern Amami-Oshima:

      Koniya: 左 (hijar)

      Shodon: 左 (hijar) (tone class BC)

    • Toku-No-Shima:

      Inō: 左 (sïgyari)

      Kametsu: 左 (sïjai) (tone class C)

    • Yoron: 左 (pijai) (tone class C)
  • Southern Ryukyuan:
    • Miyako:

      Aragusuku: 左 (psïdaz)

      Bora: 左 (psïdaz)

      Fukuzato: 左 (psïdaz)

      Higa: 左 (psïdaz)

      Hirara: 左 (psïdaz)

      Ikema: 左 (hidai) (tone class A)

      Irabu: 左 (pïdil)

      Karimata: 左 (bïdaz, bzïdaz)

      Kugai: 左 (psïdaz)

      Kuninaka: 左 (psïdal)

      Kurima: 左 (pïdal, psïdaz)

      Minna: 左 (pidai) (tone class B)

      Nagama: 左 (psïdaz)

      Nakachi: 左 (pidiz)

      Nishizato: 左 (psïdaz)

      Ōgami: 左 (pïtaï)

      Ōura: 左 (psïdaz) (tone class C)

      Shimajiri: 左 (bzïdaz)

      Shimozato: 左 (psïdaz)

      Sunagawa: 左 (psïdaz)

      Tarama: 左 (pidal) (tone class B)

      Tomori: 左 (psïdaz)

      Uechi: 左 (pïdal)

      Uruka: 左 (psïdaz)

      Yonaha: 左 (psïdaz)

    • Yaeyama:

      Hatoma: 左 (pidari)

      Hateruma: 左 (pinari) (tone class BC)

      Ishigaki: 左 (pïdarï) (tone class BC)

      Kohama: 左 (pindarï)

      Kuroshima: 左 (pizari)

      Sonai: 左 (pidari)

      Taketomi: 左 (pidē) (tone class BC)

    • Yonaguni: 左 (ndai) (tone class C)