Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/boršьna
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Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *boršьno (“flour”) + *-a.
Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Declension of *boršьna (hard a-stem, accent paradigm a)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *boršьna | *boršьně | *boršьny |
genitive | *boršьny | *boršьnu | *boršьnъ |
dative | *boršьně | *boršьnama | *boršьnamъ |
accusative | *boršьnǫ | *boršьně | *boršьny |
instrumental | *boršьnojǫ, *boršьnǭ** | *boršьnama | *boršьnamī |
locative | *boršьně | *boršьnu | *boršьnasъ, *boršьnaxъ* |
vocative | *boršьno | *boršьně | *boršьny |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
References
[edit]- ^ Anikin, A. E. (2011) “бо́рошна”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), numbers 4 (боле – бтарь), Moscow: Znak, →ISBN, page 93: “прасл. *boršьna/*boršьn’a ― prasl. *boršʹna/*boršʹn’a”
- ^ Sławski, Franciszek, editor (1974), “boršьna : boršьn'a”, in Słownik prasłowiański [Proto-Slavic Dictionary] (in Polish), volumes 1 (a – bьzděti), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 330
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰers-
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Slavic feminine nouns
- Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a