Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dьlbati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Verb[edit]
*dьlbati[1]
Inflection[edit]
Conjugation of *dьlbati, *dьlba, *dьlbajetь (?, -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *dьlbanьje | *dьlbati | *dьlbatъ | *dьlbalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *dьlbanъ | *dьlbajemъ |
| Active | *dьlbavъ | *dьlbaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *dьlbaxъ | *dьlba | *dьlba | *dьlbajǫ | *dьlbaješi | *dьlbajetь |
| Dual | *dьlbaxově | *dьlbasta | *dьlbaste | *dьlbajevě | *dьlbajeta | *dьlbajete |
| Plural | *dьlbaxomъ | *dьlbaste | *dьlbašę | *dьlbajemъ | *dьlbajete | *dьlbajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *dьlbaaxъ | *dьlbaaše | *dьlbaaše | — | *dьlbaji | *dьlbaji |
| Dual | *dьlbaaxově | *dьlbaašeta | *dьlbaašete | *dьlbajivě | *dьlbajita | — |
| Plural | *dьlbaaxomъ | *dьlbaašete | *dьlbaaxǫ | *dьlbajimъ | *dьlbajite | — |
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: дълба́я (dǎlbája)
- Macedonian: долба (dolba) (dialectal)
- Slovene: dȏłbati (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
References[edit]
- ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1978), “*dьlbati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 5 (*dělo – *dьržьlь), Moscow: Nauka, page 206