Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dъťьka
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *dъ̏ťi (“daughter”) + *-ьka (“diminutive suffix”).
Noun
[edit]*dъťьkà f
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *dъťьkà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm c)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *dъťьkà | *dъ̏ťьcě | *dъ̏ťьky |
| genitive | *dъťьký | *dъťьkù | *dъťь̀kъ |
| dative | *dъťьcě̀ | *dъťьkàma | *dъťьkàmъ |
| accusative | *dъ̏ťьkǫ | *dъ̏ťьcě | *dъ̏ťьky |
| instrumental | *dъťьkojǫ́ | *dъťьkàma | *dъťьkàmi |
| locative | *dъ̏ťьcě | *dъťьkù | *dъťьkàsъ, *dъťьkàxъ* |
| vocative | *dъťьko | *dъ̏ťьcě | *dъ̏ťьky |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Anikin, A. E. (2020) “до́чка”, in Русский этимологический словарь [Russian Etymological Dictionary] (in Russian), numbers 14 (дигнитарь – дрощи), Moscow: Nestor-Historia, →ISBN, page 276
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Martynaŭ, V. U., Tsykhun, G. A., editors (1978–2017), “дачка́”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka
References
[edit]- ^ Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (1977), “дочка”, in Словник староукраїнської мови XIV–XV ст. [Dictionary of the Old Ukrainian Language of the 14ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ cc.] (in Ukrainian), volume 1 (А – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, page 323
- ^ Hrynchyshyn, D. H., editor (2001), “дочка”, in Словник української мови XVI – 1-ї пол. XVII ст. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language of 16ᵗʰ – 1ˢᵗ half of 17ᵗʰ c.] (in Ukrainian), numbers 8 (десѧтинный – дѣдичство), Lviv: KIUS, →ISBN, page 193
- ^ Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “дочка́”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka