Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kolěbati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb[edit]
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of *kolěbati, *kolěba, *kolěbľetь (impf., -a/j-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
Suffix: *-ati
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *kolěbanьje | *kolěbati | *kolěbatъ | *kolěbalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *kolěbanъ | *kolěbľemъ |
| Active | *kolěbavъ | *kolěbľę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *kolěbaxъ | *kolěba | *kolěba | *kolěbľǫ | *kolěbľeši | *kolěbľetь |
| Dual | *kolěbaxově | *kolěbasta | *kolěbaste | *kolěbľevě | *kolěbľeta | *kolěbľete |
| Plural | *kolěbaxomъ | *kolěbaste | *kolěbašę | *kolěbľemъ | *kolěbľete | *kolěbľǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *kolěbaaxъ | *kolěbaaše | *kolěbaaše | — | *kolěbľi | *kolěbľi |
| Dual | *kolěbaaxově | *kolěbaašeta | *kolěbaašete | *kolěbľivě | *kolěbľita | — |
| Plural | *kolěbaaxomъ | *kolěbaašete | *kolěbaaxǫ | *kolěbľimъ | *kolěbľite | — |
Reanalyzed at a later stage among some descendants as:
Conjugation of *kolěbati, *kolěba, *kolěbajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *kolěbanьje | *kolěbati | *kolěbatъ | *kolěbalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *kolěbanъ | *kolěbajemъ |
| Active | *kolěbavъ | *kolěbaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *kolěbaxъ | *kolěba | *kolěba | *kolěbajǫ | *kolěbaješi | *kolěbajetь |
| Dual | *kolěbaxově | *kolěbasta | *kolěbaste | *kolěbajevě | *kolěbajeta | *kolěbajete |
| Plural | *kolěbaxomъ | *kolěbaste | *kolěbašę | *kolěbajemъ | *kolěbajete | *kolěbajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *kolěbaaxъ | *kolěbaaše | *kolěbaaše | — | *kolěbaji | *kolěbaji |
| Dual | *kolěbaaxově | *kolěbaašeta | *kolěbaašete | *kolěbajivě | *kolěbajita | — |
| Plural | *kolěbaaxomъ | *kolěbaašete | *kolěbaaxǫ | *kolěbajimъ | *kolěbajite | — |
See also[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Russian Church Slavonic: колѣбати (kolěbati)
- Bulgarian: колеба́я се (kolebája se)
- Macedonian: се колеба (se koleba)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: kolébati (tonal orthography)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
References[edit]
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “kolěbati: kolěbjǫ kolěbjetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b bevæge, vugge (PR 136)”
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “kolebati”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “Pslovan. *koleba̋ti in *kolěba̋ti”
Further reading[edit]
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1983), “*kolěbati (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 10 (*klepačь – *konь), Moscow: Nauka, page 129
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “колеба́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1979), “колебая се”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 2 (и – крепя̀), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, page 550