Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/skovorda
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Proto-Slavic
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Cauldrons_pots_pan_Tula_9-10c_GIM.jpg/310px-Cauldrons_pots_pan_Tula_9-10c_GIM.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]Likely borrowed from the Ancient Greek or Iranian source of Old Armenian սկաւառակ (skawaṙak, “saucer, plate”), which probably represents Iranian *skavarid-ak, containing the well-known suffix -ակ (-ak). Compare Persian سکوره (sokôra, “earthen dish, saucer”), Ancient Greek σκευάριον (skeuárion), σκευαρίδιον (skeuarídion, “small vessel”).[1] Also found in Lithuanian skarvadà (“frying pan”).
Noun
[edit]*skovordà f
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *skovordà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *skovordà | *skȍvordě | *skȍvordy |
genitive | *skovordý | *skovordù | *skovõrdъ |
dative | *skovordě̀ | *skovordàma | *skovordàmъ |
accusative | *skȍvordǫ | *skȍvordě | *skȍvordy |
instrumental | *skovordojǫ́ | *skovordàma | *skovordàmi |
locative | *skȍvordě | *skovordù | *skovordàsъ, *skovordàxъ* |
vocative | *skovordo | *skȍvordě | *skȍvordy |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: сковорода (skovoroda)
- Belarusian: скаварада́ (skavaradá)
- Russian: сковорода́ (skovorodá)
- Ukrainian: сковорода́ (skovorodá)
- Old East Slavic: сковорода (skovoroda)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic: сковрада (skovrada)
- West Slavic:
Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “сковорода”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
[edit]- ^ Szemerényi, Oswald (1991) Scripta minora. Selected essays in Indo-European, Greek, and Latin․ Vol. 4 Indo-European Languages Other than Latin and Greek, Innsbruck, pages 2185–2187
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Proto-Slavic terms borrowed from Iranian languages
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Iranian languages
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Slavic feminine nouns
- Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c
- sla-pro:Cookware and bakeware