Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fūl

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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Germanic *fūlaz.

Adjective

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*fūl

  1. foul, dirty

Inflection

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a-stem
Singular Masculine
Nominative *fūl
Genitive *fūlas
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *fūl *fūlu *fūl
Accusative *fūlanā *fūlā *fūl
Genitive *fūlas *fūleʀā *fūlas
Dative *fūlumē *fūleʀē *fūlumē
Instrumental *fūlu *fūleʀu *fūlu
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *fūlē *fūlō *fūlu
Accusative *fūlā *fūlā *fūlu
Genitive *fūleʀō *fūleʀō *fūleʀō
Dative *fūlēm, *fūlum *fūlēm, *fūlum *fūlēm, *fūlum
Instrumental *fūlēm, *fūlum *fūlēm, *fūlum *fūlēm, *fūlum

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Old English: fūl
  • Old Frisian: fūl
    • Saterland Frisian: fuul
    • West Frisian: fûl
  • Old Saxon: *fūl (in derivatives)
    • Middle Low German: vûl
      • German Low German: fuul
  • Old Dutch: *fūl (in derivatives)
  • Old High German: fūl