Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/huggjan
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *hugjaną.
Verb
[edit]*huggjan[1]
- to think
Inflection
[edit]| Class 3 weak j-present | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *huggjan | |
| 1st sg. past | *hogdā | |
| Infinitive | *huggjan | |
| Genitive infin. | *huggjannjas | |
| Dative infin. | *huggjannjē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *huggjannju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *huggju | *hogdā |
| 2nd singular | *hogēs | *hogdēs, *hogdōs |
| 3rd singular | *hogēþ | *hogdē, *hogdā |
| 1st plural | *huggjum | *hugdum |
| 2nd plural | *hogēþ | *hugdud |
| 3rd plural | *huggjanþ | *hugdun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *huggjē | *hugdī |
| 2nd singular | *huggjēs | *hugdī |
| 3rd singular | *huggjē | *hugdī |
| 1st plural | *huggjēm | *hugdīm |
| 2nd plural | *huggjēþ | *hugdīd |
| 3rd plural | *huggjēn | *hugdīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *hogē | |
| Plural | *hogēþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *huggjandī | *hogd |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Old English: hyċġan
- Old Saxon: huggian
- Old Dutch: *huggen, *gihuggen
- Old High German: bihuggen, gihuggen
References
[edit]- ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 108: “*hugʲgʲan”