Template:trk-cmn-conj-v

Conjugation of *trk-cmn-conj-v (Common Turkic)

Note: Actual conjugations can be more complex than tables below. Compound forms with the auxiliary *er- not shown.

Positive
infinitive			*{{{1}}}mk
participle	present		*{{{1}}}gn, {{{1}}}gm, {{{1}}}r
	past		*{{{1}}}dk, {{{1}}}mš
	future		*{{{1}}}dč, {{{1}}}mkč, {{{1}}}sk, {{{1}}}yčk
verbal noun			*{{{1}}}m, {{{1}}}g, {{{1}}}g
way of doing			*{{{1}}}š
			singular			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			*ben	*sen	*ol	*biz	*siz	*olar
indicative	aorist		*{{{1}}}r ben	*{{{1}}}r sen	*{{{1}}}r	*{{{1}}}r biz	*{{{1}}}r siz	*{{{1}}}r
	past	simple	*{{{1}}}dm	*{{{1}}}dŋ	*{{{1}}}d	*{{{1}}}dk, {{{1}}}dmz	*{{{1}}}dŋz	*{{{1}}}d
		inferential	*{{{1}}}mš ben	*{{{1}}}mš sen	*{{{1}}}mš	*{{{1}}}mš biz	*{{{1}}}mš siz	*{{{1}}}mš
	future	simple	*{{{1}}}dč ben, {{{1}}}mkč ben, {{{1}}}yčk ben	*{{{1}}}dč sen, {{{1}}}mkč sen, {{{1}}}yčk sen	*{{{1}}}dč, {{{1}}}mkč, {{{1}}}yčk	*{{{1}}}dč biz, {{{1}}}mkč biz, {{{1}}}yčk biz	*{{{1}}}dč siz, {{{1}}}mkč siz, {{{1}}}yčk siz	*{{{1}}}dč, {{{1}}}mkč, {{{1}}}yčk
		predictive	*{{{1}}}gy ben	*{{{1}}}gy sen	*{{{1}}}gy	*{{{1}}}gy biz	*{{{1}}}gy siz	*{{{1}}}gy
		necessitive	*{{{1}}}skm	*{{{1}}}skŋ	*{{{1}}}sk	*{{{1}}}skmz	*{{{1}}}skŋz	*{{{1}}}sk
conditional			*{{{1}}}sm, {{{1}}}sr ben	*{{{1}}}sŋ, {{{1}}}sr sen	*{{{1}}}s, {{{1}}}sr	*{{{1}}}sk, {{{1}}}smz, {{{1}}}sr biz	*{{{1}}}sŋz, {{{1}}}sr siz	*{{{1}}}slr, {{{1}}}sr
optative			*{{{1}}}gy ben	*{{{1}}}gy sen	*{{{1}}}gy	*{{{1}}}gy biz	*{{{1}}}gy siz	*{{{1}}}gy
progressive			*{{{1}}}mkd ben	*{{{1}}}mkd sen	*{{{1}}}mkd	*{{{1}}}mkd biz	*{{{1}}}mkd siz	*{{{1}}}mkd
necessitative			*{{{1}}}mlg ben	*{{{1}}}mlg sen	*{{{1}}}mlg	*{{{1}}}mlg biz	*{{{1}}}mlg siz	*{{{1}}}mlg
imperative			*{{{1}}}yyn	*{{{1}}}, {{{1}}}gl	*{{{1}}}zn	*{{{1}}}ylm	*{{{1}}}yŋ	*{{{1}}}zn
Negative
infinitive			*{{{1}}}mmk
participle	present		*{{{1}}}mgn, {{{1}}}mgm, {{{1}}}mz
	past		*{{{1}}}mdk, {{{1}}}mmš
	future		*{{{1}}}mč, {{{1}}}msk, {{{1}}}myčk
verbal noun			*{{{1}}}mm, {{{1}}}mg, {{{1}}}mg
way of doing			*{{{1}}}mš
			singular			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			*ben	*sen	*ol	*biz	*siz	*olar
indicative	aorist		*{{{1}}}mz ben	*{{{1}}}mz sen	*{{{1}}}mz	*{{{1}}}mz biz	*{{{1}}}mz siz	*{{{1}}}mz
	past	simple	*{{{1}}}mdm	*{{{1}}}mdŋ	*{{{1}}}md	*{{{1}}}mdk, {{{1}}}mdmz	*{{{1}}}mdŋz	*{{{1}}}md
		inferential	*{{{1}}}mmš ben	*{{{1}}}mmš sen	*{{{1}}}mmš	*{{{1}}}mmš biz	*{{{1}}}mmš siz	*{{{1}}}mmš
	future	simple	*{{{1}}}mč ben, {{{1}}}myčk ben	*{{{1}}}mč sen, {{{1}}}myčk sen	*{{{1}}}mč, {{{1}}}myčk	*{{{1}}}mč biz, {{{1}}}myčk biz	*{{{1}}}mč siz, {{{1}}}myčk siz	*{{{1}}}mč, {{{1}}}myčk
		predictive	*{{{1}}}mgy ben	*{{{1}}}mgy sen	*{{{1}}}mgy	*{{{1}}}mgy biz	*{{{1}}}mgy siz	*{{{1}}}mgy
		necessitive	*{{{1}}}mskm	*{{{1}}}mskŋ	*{{{1}}}msk	*{{{1}}}mskmz	*{{{1}}}mskŋz	*{{{1}}}msk
conditional			*{{{1}}}msm, {{{1}}}msr ben	*{{{1}}}msŋ, {{{1}}}msr sen	*{{{1}}}ms, {{{1}}}msr	*{{{1}}}msk, {{{1}}}msmz, {{{1}}}msr biz	*{{{1}}}msŋz, {{{1}}}msr siz	*{{{1}}}mslr, {{{1}}}msr
optative			*{{{1}}}mgy ben	*{{{1}}}mgy sen	*{{{1}}}mgy	*{{{1}}}mgy biz	*{{{1}}}mgy siz	*{{{1}}}mgy
progressive			*{{{1}}}mmkd ben	*{{{1}}}mmkd sen	*{{{1}}}mmkd	*{{{1}}}mmkd biz	*{{{1}}}mmkd siz	*{{{1}}}mmkd
necessitative			*{{{1}}}mmlg ben	*{{{1}}}mmlg sen	*{{{1}}}mmlg	*{{{1}}}mmlg biz	*{{{1}}}mmlg siz	*{{{1}}}mmlg
imperative			*{{{1}}}myyn	*{{{1}}}m, {{{1}}}mgl	*{{{1}}}mzn	*{{{1}}}mylm	*{{{1}}}myŋ	*{{{1}}}mzn

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The following documentation is located at Template:trk-cmn-conj-v/documentation. ^[edit]

Useful links: subpage list • links • redirects • transclusions • errors (parser/module) • sandbox

Conjugation table for vowel-ending Proto-Common Turkic verbs.

Parameters

• 1 = Stem (without its final vowel)
• 2 = Final vowel of the stem

Example

For *yï̄gla- (“to weep, to cry”)

Conjugation of *trk-cmn-conj-v (Common Turkic)

Note: Actual conjugations can be more complex than tables below. Compound forms with the auxiliary *er- not shown.

Positive
infinitive			*yï̄glamak
participle	present		*yï̄glagan, yï̄glagma, yï̄glar
	past		*yï̄gladuk, yï̄glamïš
	future		*yï̄gladačï, yï̄glamakčï, yï̄glasïk, yï̄glayačak
verbal noun			*yï̄glama, yï̄glag, yï̄glagu
way of doing			*yï̄glaš
			singular			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			*ben	*sen	*ol	*biz	*siz	*olar
indicative	aorist		*yï̄glar ben	*yï̄glar sen	*yï̄glar	*yï̄glar biz	*yï̄glar siz	*yï̄glar
	past	simple	*yï̄gladïm	*yï̄gladïŋ	*yï̄gladï	*yï̄gladïk, yï̄gladïmïz	*yï̄gladïŋïz	*yï̄gladï
		inferential	*yï̄glamïš ben	*yï̄glamïš sen	*yï̄glamïš	*yï̄glamïš biz	*yï̄glamïš siz	*yï̄glamïš
	future	simple	*yï̄gladačï ben, yï̄glamakčï ben, yï̄glayačak ben	*yï̄gladačï sen, yï̄glamakčï sen, yï̄glayačak sen	*yï̄gladačï, yï̄glamakčï, yï̄glayačak	*yï̄gladačï biz, yï̄glamakčï biz, yï̄glayačak biz	*yï̄gladačï siz, yï̄glamakčï siz, yï̄glayačak siz	*yï̄gladačï, yï̄glamakčï, yï̄glayačak
		predictive	*yï̄glagay ben	*yï̄glagay sen	*yï̄glagay	*yï̄glagay biz	*yï̄glagay siz	*yï̄glagay
		necessitive	*yï̄glasïkïm	*yï̄glasïkïŋ	*yï̄glasïk	*yï̄glasïkïmïz	*yï̄glasïkïŋïz	*yï̄glasïk
conditional			*yï̄glasam, yï̄glasar ben	*yï̄glasaŋ, yï̄glasar sen	*yï̄glasa, yï̄glasar	*yï̄glasak, yï̄glasamïz, yï̄glasar biz	*yï̄glasaŋïz, yï̄glasar siz	*yï̄glasalar, yï̄glasar
optative			*yï̄glagay ben	*yï̄glagay sen	*yï̄glagay	*yï̄glagay biz	*yï̄glagay siz	*yï̄glagay
progressive			*yï̄glamakda ben	*yï̄glamakda sen	*yï̄glamakda	*yï̄glamakda biz	*yï̄glamakda siz	*yï̄glamakda
necessitative			*yï̄glamalïg ben	*yï̄glamalïg sen	*yï̄glamalïg	*yï̄glamalïg biz	*yï̄glamalïg siz	*yï̄glamalïg
imperative			*yï̄glayayïn	*yï̄gla, yï̄glagïl	*yï̄glazun	*yï̄glayalïm	*yï̄glayïŋ	*yï̄glazun
Negative
infinitive			*yï̄glamamak
participle	present		*yï̄glamagan, yï̄glamagma, yï̄glamaz
	past		*yï̄glamaduk, yï̄glamamïš
	future		*yï̄glamačï, yï̄glamasïk, yï̄glamayačak
verbal noun			*yï̄glamama, yï̄glamag, yï̄glamagu
way of doing			*yï̄glamaš
			singular			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			*ben	*sen	*ol	*biz	*siz	*olar
indicative	aorist		*yï̄glamaz ben	*yï̄glamaz sen	*yï̄glamaz	*yï̄glamaz biz	*yï̄glamaz siz	*yï̄glamaz
	past	simple	*yï̄glamadïm	*yï̄glamadïŋ	*yï̄glamadï	*yï̄glamadïk, yï̄glamadïmïz	*yï̄glamadïŋïz	*yï̄glamadï
		inferential	*yï̄glamamïš ben	*yï̄glamamïš sen	*yï̄glamamïš	*yï̄glamamïš biz	*yï̄glamamïš siz	*yï̄glamamïš
	future	simple	*yï̄glamačï ben, yï̄glamayačak ben	*yï̄glamačï sen, yï̄glamayačak sen	*yï̄glamačï, yï̄glamayačak	*yï̄glamačï biz, yï̄glamayačak biz	*yï̄glamačï siz, yï̄glamayačak siz	*yï̄glamačï, yï̄glamayačak
		predictive	*yï̄glamagay ben	*yï̄glamagay sen	*yï̄glamagay	*yï̄glamagay biz	*yï̄glamagay siz	*yï̄glamagay
		necessitive	*yï̄glamasïkïm	*yï̄glamasïkïŋ	*yï̄glamasïk	*yï̄glamasïkïmïz	*yï̄glamasïkïŋïz	*yï̄glamasïk
conditional			*yï̄glamasam, yï̄glamasar ben	*yï̄glamasaŋ, yï̄glamasar sen	*yï̄glamasa, yï̄glamasar	*yï̄glamasak, yï̄glamasamïz, yï̄glamasar biz	*yï̄glamasaŋïz, yï̄glamasar siz	*yï̄glamasalar, yï̄glamasar
optative			*yï̄glamagay ben	*yï̄glamagay sen	*yï̄glamagay	*yï̄glamagay biz	*yï̄glamagay siz	*yï̄glamagay
progressive			*yï̄glamamakda ben	*yï̄glamamakda sen	*yï̄glamamakda	*yï̄glamamakda biz	*yï̄glamamakda siz	*yï̄glamamakda
necessitative			*yï̄glamamalïg ben	*yï̄glamamalïg sen	*yï̄glamamalïg	*yï̄glamamalïg biz	*yï̄glamamalïg siz	*yï̄glamamalïg
imperative			*yï̄glamayayïn	*yï̄glama, yï̄glamagïl	*yï̄glamazun	*yï̄glamayalïm	*yï̄glamayïŋ	*yï̄glamazun

{{trk-cmn-conj-v|yï̄gla|a}}

For *böŋre- (“to howl”)

Conjugation of *trk-cmn-conj-v (Common Turkic)

Note: Actual conjugations can be more complex than tables below. Compound forms with the auxiliary *er- not shown.

Positive
infinitive			*böŋremek
participle	present		*böŋregen, böŋregme, böŋrer
	past		*böŋredük, böŋremiš
	future		*böŋredeči, böŋremekči, böŋresik, böŋreyeček
verbal noun			*böŋreme, böŋreg, böŋregü
way of doing			*böŋreš
			singular			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			*ben	*sen	*ol	*biz	*siz	*olar
indicative	aorist		*böŋrer ben	*böŋrer sen	*böŋrer	*böŋrer biz	*böŋrer siz	*böŋrer
	past	simple	*böŋredim	*böŋrediŋ	*böŋredi	*böŋredik, böŋredimiz	*böŋrediŋiz	*böŋredi
		inferential	*böŋremiš ben	*böŋremiš sen	*böŋremiš	*böŋremiš biz	*böŋremiš siz	*böŋremiš
	future	simple	*böŋredeči ben, böŋremekči ben, böŋreyeček ben	*böŋredeči sen, böŋremekči sen, böŋreyeček sen	*böŋredeči, böŋremekči, böŋreyeček	*böŋredeči biz, böŋremekči biz, böŋreyeček biz	*böŋredeči siz, böŋremekči siz, böŋreyeček siz	*böŋredeči, böŋremekči, böŋreyeček
		predictive	*böŋregey ben	*böŋregey sen	*böŋregey	*böŋregey biz	*böŋregey siz	*böŋregey
		necessitive	*böŋresikim	*böŋresikiŋ	*böŋresik	*böŋresikimiz	*böŋresikiŋiz	*böŋresik
conditional			*böŋresem, böŋreser ben	*böŋreseŋ, böŋreser sen	*böŋrese, böŋreser	*böŋresek, böŋresemiz, böŋreser biz	*böŋreseŋiz, böŋreser siz	*böŋreseler, böŋreser
optative			*böŋregey ben	*böŋregey sen	*böŋregey	*böŋregey biz	*böŋregey siz	*böŋregey
progressive			*böŋremekde ben	*böŋremekde sen	*böŋremekde	*böŋremekde biz	*böŋremekde siz	*böŋremekde
necessitative			*böŋremelig ben	*böŋremelig sen	*böŋremelig	*böŋremelig biz	*böŋremelig siz	*böŋremelig
imperative			*böŋreyeyin	*böŋre, böŋregil	*böŋrezün	*böŋreyelim	*böŋreyiŋ	*böŋrezün
Negative
infinitive			*böŋrememek
participle	present		*böŋremegen, böŋremegme, böŋremez
	past		*böŋremedük, böŋrememiš
	future		*böŋremeči, böŋremesik, böŋremeyeček
verbal noun			*böŋrememe, böŋremeg, böŋremegü
way of doing			*böŋremeš
			singular			plural
			1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
			*ben	*sen	*ol	*biz	*siz	*olar
indicative	aorist		*böŋremez ben	*böŋremez sen	*böŋremez	*böŋremez biz	*böŋremez siz	*böŋremez
	past	simple	*böŋremedim	*böŋremediŋ	*böŋremedi	*böŋremedik, böŋremedimiz	*böŋremediŋiz	*böŋremedi
		inferential	*böŋrememiš ben	*böŋrememiš sen	*böŋrememiš	*böŋrememiš biz	*böŋrememiš siz	*böŋrememiš
	future	simple	*böŋremeči ben, böŋremeyeček ben	*böŋremeči sen, böŋremeyeček sen	*böŋremeči, böŋremeyeček	*böŋremeči biz, böŋremeyeček biz	*böŋremeči siz, böŋremeyeček siz	*böŋremeči, böŋremeyeček
		predictive	*böŋremegey ben	*böŋremegey sen	*böŋremegey	*böŋremegey biz	*böŋremegey siz	*böŋremegey
		necessitive	*böŋremesikim	*böŋremesikiŋ	*böŋremesik	*böŋremesikimiz	*böŋremesikiŋiz	*böŋremesik
conditional			*böŋremesem, böŋremeser ben	*böŋremeseŋ, böŋremeser sen	*böŋremese, böŋremeser	*böŋremesek, böŋremesemiz, böŋremeser biz	*böŋremeseŋiz, böŋremeser siz	*böŋremeseler, böŋremeser
optative			*böŋremegey ben	*böŋremegey sen	*böŋremegey	*böŋremegey biz	*böŋremegey siz	*böŋremegey
progressive			*böŋrememekde ben	*böŋrememekde sen	*böŋrememekde	*böŋrememekde biz	*böŋrememekde siz	*böŋrememekde
necessitative			*böŋrememelig ben	*böŋrememelig sen	*böŋrememelig	*böŋrememelig biz	*böŋrememelig siz	*böŋrememelig
imperative			*böŋremeyeyin	*böŋreme, böŋremegil	*böŋremezün	*böŋremeyelim	*böŋremeyiŋ	*böŋremezün

{{trk-cmn-conj-v|böŋre|e}}