User:Victar/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/gʷh₃es-

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This entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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Root

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*gʷh₃es-[1][2]

  1. to swallow, devour, eat

Derived terms

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  • *gʷh₃és-e-ti ~ *gʷh₃és-onti (thematic-root present)
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *gʰásati
  • *gʷe-gʷh₃ós-e ~ *gʷe-gʷh₃s-ḗr (reduplicated stative)
  • *gʷh₃és-o-s
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *gʰásas
      • Proto-Indo-Aryan:
        • Sanskrit: घस (ghasa, “devourer; meat, flesh”)
  • *gʷh₃os-ó-s
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *gʰāsás
      • Proto-Indo-Aryan:
        • Sanskrit: घास (ghāsá, “food, meadow”)

References

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  1. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “?1.*gu̯ʰes-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 198
  2. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “ghō̆s-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 452
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