appriscc
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Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From ad- + brisc (“fragile”).
Adjective
[edit]appriscc
- frail, brittle
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 9c10
- Iudicabimus .i. hireschaib angelos .i. demones .i. fo bíith ba deidbiriu dún-ni immormus assin folud appriscc inna colno ara·róitmar, ce imroimsimmis, ol ṁbói do-som asin folud tanidiu ara·róit.
- We will judge i.e. we faithful, angels, i.e. demons, i.e. because it were more reasonable for us to sin out of the brittle substance of the flesh which we have received, if we should sin, than it was for him [to sin] out of the subtle substance which he has received.
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 69b1
- Is and ro·fessatar ata ndóini aprisci, ⁊ is and molfait Dia, intan du·mbǽrtar fochaidi forru.
- It is then that they will know that they are frail men, and it is then that they will praise God, when tribulations are inflicted upon them.
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 9c10
Inflection
[edit]i-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | appriscc | appriscc | appriscc |
Vocative | appriscc | ||
Accusative | appriscc | appriscc | |
Genitive | appriscc | appriscce | appriscc |
Dative | appriscc | appriscc | appriscc |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
Nominative | appriscci | appriscci | |
Vocative | appriscci | ||
Accusative | appriscci | ||
Genitive | appriscc* appriscce | ||
Dative | apprisccib | ||
Notes | *not when substantivized |
Mutation
[edit]Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
apprisc (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | n-apprisc |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |