aries

See also: Aries, àries, and Áries

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁r-i-(e)t- (“certain domestic animal”). Cognate with Old Irish heirp (“kid”), erb, Ancient Greek ἔριφος (ériphos).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ri.eːs/, [ˈärieːs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈa.ri.es/, [ˈäːries]

Noun

ariēs m (genitive arietis); third declension

1. ram
2. battering ram
3. beam, prop

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	ariēs	arietēs
Genitive	arietis	arietum
Dative	arietī	arietibus
Accusative	arietem	arietēs
Ablative	ariete	arietibus
Vocative	ariēs	arietēs

Coordinate terms

• agnus
• ovis

Derived terms

• arietārius
• arietīnus
• arietō

Descendants

• Aromanian: areati
• Catalan: ariet
• English: Aries
• Franco-Provençal: arêt

• Italian: ariete
• Portuguese: aríete
• Romanian: arete
• Spanish: ariete

See also

• arvix
• harvix

References

• “aries”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “aries”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• aries in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the battering-ram strikes the wall: aries murum attingit, percutit
    
• “aries”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “aries”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 54