bakterie

See also: Bakterie, baktérie, and bakterię

Afrikaans

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

bakterie (plural bakterieë)

1. (microbiology) bacterium

Czech

Alternative forms

• baktérie

Etymology

Etymology tree

Ancient Greek βακτηρία (baktēría)

Proto-Indo-European *-yósder.

Ancient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)?

Ancient Greek -ιον (-ion)

Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion)bor.

Czech bakterie

Borrowed from Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈbaktɛrɪjɛ]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: bak‧te‧rie

Noun

bakterie f

1. (microbiology) bacterium

Declension

Declension of bakterie (soft feminine)

	singular	plural
nominative	bakterie	bakterie
genitive	bakterie	bakterií
dative	bakterii	bakteriím
accusative	bakterii	bakterie
vocative	bakterie	bakterie
locative	bakterii	bakteriích
instrumental	bakterií	bakteriemi

Further reading

• “bakterie”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
• “bakterie”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
• “bakterie”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026

Danish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bɑɡˈteɐ̯ˀiə/

Noun

bakterie c (singular definite bakterien, plural indefinite bakterier)

1. (microbiology) bacterium

Inflection

Declension of bakterie

common gender	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	bakterie	bakterien	bakterier	bakterierne
genitive	bakteries	bakteriens	bakteriers	bakteriernes

Derived terms

• bakterieangreb
• bakterieart
• bakteriedræbende
• bakteriedyrkning
• bakterieflora
• bakteriefri
• bakteriegen
• bakteriehæmmende
• bakterieinfektion
• bakteriekoloni
• bakteriekultur
• bakteriel
• bakteriestamme
• bakteriesygdom
• bakterievækst
• bakteriofag
• bakteriolog
• bakteriologi
• bakteriologisk
• colibakterie
• forrådnelsesbakterie
• jordbakterie
• knoldbakterie
• salmonellabakterie
• syfilisbakterie
• tarmbakterie

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion).

Noun

bakterie m (definite singular bakterien, indefinite plural bakterier, definite plural bakteriene)

1. (microbiology) bacterium

Derived terms

• bakteriolog
• bakteriologi
• bakteriologisk

Related terms

• bakteriell

References

• “bakterie” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion).

Noun

bakterie m (definite singular bakterien, indefinite plural bakteriar, definite plural bakteriane)

1. (microbiology) bacterium

Derived terms

• bakteriolog
• bakteriologi
• bakteriologisk

Related terms

• bakteriell

References

• “bakterie” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bakˈtɛ.rjɛ/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛrjɛ
• Syllabification: bak‧te‧rie

Noun

bakterie

1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of bakteria (“bacterium”)

Swedish

Etymology

From Ancient Greek βακτήριον (baktḗrion).

Noun

bakterie c

1. (microbiology) bacterium

   Synonyms: bacill, (colloquial) basilusk, (obsolete) klyvsvamp

Declension

Declension of bakterie

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	bakterie	bakteries
	definite	bakterien	bakteriens
plural	indefinite	bakterier	bakteriers
	definite	bakterierna	bakteriernas

See also

• bacill

References

• “bakterie”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
• “bakterie”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
• “bakterie”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
• Svensk MeSH