cribrum

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Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *kreiðrom, from Proto-Indo-European *krey- (to sieve) + *-dʰrom (instrumental suffix), whence cernō (to sift, separate) +‎ -brum.

Pronunciation

Noun

crībrum n (genitive crībrī); second declension

  1. sieve
  2. riddle

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative crībrum crībra
Genitive crībrī crībrōrum
Dative crībrō crībrīs
Accusative crībrum crībra
Ablative crībrō crībrīs
Vocative crībrum crībra

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Arabic: غربال (ḡirbāl)
  • Aromanian: tsir
  • French: crible
  • Italian: cribro, crivo

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References

  • cribrum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • cribrum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • cribrum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • cribrum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers