depone

See also: deponé

English

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *de

Proto-Indo-European *-h₁

Proto-Indo-European *déh₁

Proto-Italic *dē

Latin dē

Latin dē-

Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep

Proto-Indo-European *-o

Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó

Proto-Indo-European *h₂pó

Proto-Italic *po

Proto-Indo-European *teḱ-

Proto-Indo-European *-éyti

Proto-Indo-European *tḱéytibf.

Proto-Indo-European *tḱey-

Proto-Indo-European *-né-

Proto-Indo-European *-ti

Proto-Indo-European *tḱinéti

Proto-Italic *sinō

Proto-Italic *pozinō

Latin pōnō

Latin dēpōnō

English depone

From Latin dēpōnō (“lay down, deposit, entrust”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /dɪˈpəʊn/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /dɪˈpoʊn/, /diˈ-/
• Rhymes: -əʊn

Verb

depone (third-person singular simple present depones, present participle deponing, simple past and past participle deponed)

1. (intransitive, law) To testify, especially in the form of a deposition.
   • 1841, Charles Dickens, chapter LIV, in Barnaby Rudge:

     These two females did afterwards depone that Mr. Willet in his consternation uttered but one word

   • 1898, R. S. Craig, Adam Laing, The Hawick Tradition of 1514: The Town's Common Flag and Seal, page 240:

     The said William Aitken, being of new solemnly sworn, &c., depones he is a Burgess of Hawick, and had the property of a house which he now liferents, the fee being disponed to his son-in-law, Bailie Robert Scot, for the use of his son William, his daughter, Bailie Scot's wife, having paid the price of the house; depones sixty years ago Gilbert Elliot was tenant in Nether Southfield, who broke Hawick Common by plowing a part of it, which the Deponent saw at the Common-Riding when the Magistrates and other persons at the Common-Riding potched the ground he had plowed, and was then sown that he might not reap the crop of this.

2. (transitive, law) To take the deposition of; to depose.
3. (transitive, rare, obsolete) To lay, as a stake; to wager.
4. (transitive, obsolete) To lay down; to place
   • c. 1829?, Robert Southey, Inscription at Fort Augustus

     the obedient element / Lifts or depones its burthen

Anagrams

• Pedone, opened

Italian

Verb

depone

1. third-person singular present indicative of deporre

Anagrams

• Pedone, pedone

Latin

Verb

dēpōne

1. second-person singular present active imperative of dēpōnō

Spanish

Verb

depone

1. third-person singular present indicative of deponer