drifan
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *drībaną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreybʰ- (“to drive, push”). Cognate with Old Frisian drīva (West Frisian driuwe), Old Saxon drīvan, drīƀan (Low German drieven), Dutch drijven, Old High German trīban (German treiben), Old Norse drífa (Danish drive, Swedish driva), Gothic 𐌳𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌱𐌰𐌽 (dreiban).
Pronunciation
Verb
drīfan
- (transitive) to drive; force, pursue; drive (back); push
- (intransitive) to drive; rush with violence
Conjugation
Conjugation of drīfan (strong class 1)
infinitive | drīfan | drīfenne |
---|---|---|
indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
first person singular | drīfe | drāf |
second person singular | drīfst | drife |
third person singular | drīfþ | drāf |
plural | drīfaþ | drifon |
subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
singular | drīfe | drife |
plural | drīfen | drifen |
imperative | ||
singular | drīf | |
plural | drīfaþ | |
participle | present | past |
drīfende | (ġe)drifen |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
Categories:
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English verbs
- Old English transitive verbs
- Old English intransitive verbs
- Old English class 1 strong verbs