elbizakodik
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From el- (perfective prefix) + bizakodik.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]elbizakodik
- (intransitive) to think too much of oneself (to become overconfident, to trust one's abilities and circumstances more than one should)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of elbizakodik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | elbizakodom or elbizakodok |
elbizakodsz | elbizakodik | elbizakodunk | elbizakodtok | elbizakodnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | elbizakodtam | elbizakodtál | elbizakodott | elbizakodtunk | elbizakodtatok | elbizakodtak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. el fog bizakodni. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | elbizakodék or elbizakodám |
elbizakodál | elbizakoda or elbizakodék |
elbizakodánk | elbizakodátok | elbizakodának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. elbizakodik vala, elbizakodott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | elbizakodandok (or elbizakodandom) |
elbizakodandasz (or elbizakodandol) |
elbizakodand (or elbizakodandik*) |
elbizakodandunk | elbizakodandotok | elbizakodandanak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | elbizakodnék (or elbizakodnám) |
elbizakodnál | elbizakodna (or elbizakodnék*) |
elbizakodnánk | elbizakodnátok | elbizakodnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. elbizakodott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | elbizakodjak or elbizakodjam |
elbizakodj or elbizakodjál |
elbizakodjon or elbizakodjék |
elbizakodjunk | elbizakodjatok | elbizakodjanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. elbizakodott légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | elbizakodni | elbizakodnom | elbizakodnod | elbizakodnia | elbizakodnunk | elbizakodnotok | elbizakodniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| elbizakodás | elbizakodó | elbizakodott | ― | elbizakodva (elbizakodván) | |||||
| The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem bizakodik el or el is bizakodik. | |||||||||
potential conjugation of elbizakodik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | elbizakodhatok (or elbizakodhatom) |
elbizakodhatsz (or elbizakodhatol) |
elbizakodhat (or elbizakodhatik) |
elbizakodhatunk | elbizakodhattok | elbizakodhatnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | elbizakodhattam | elbizakodhattál | elbizakodhatott | elbizakodhattunk | elbizakodhattatok | elbizakodhattak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | elbizakodhaték or elbizakodhatám |
elbizakodhatál | elbizakodhata or elbizakodhaték |
elbizakodhatánk | elbizakodhatátok | elbizakodhatának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. elbizakodhat vala, elbizakodhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | elbizakodhatandok or elbizakodandhatok (or elbizakodhatandom or elbizakodandhatom) |
elbizakodhatandasz or elbizakodandhatsz (or elbizakodhatandol or elbizakodandhatol) |
elbizakodhatand or elbizakodandhat (or elbizakodhatandik or elbizakodandhatik*) |
elbizakodhatandunk or elbizakodandhatunk |
elbizakodhatandotok or elbizakodandhattok |
elbizakodhatandanak or elbizakodandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | elbizakodhatnék (or elbizakodhatnám) |
elbizakodhatnál | elbizakodhatna (or elbizakodhatnék*) |
elbizakodhatnánk | elbizakodhatnátok | elbizakodhatnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. elbizakodhatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | elbizakodhassak (or elbizakodhassam) |
elbizakodhass or elbizakodhassál |
elbizakodhasson (or elbizakodhassék) |
elbizakodhassunk | elbizakodhassatok | elbizakodhassanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. elbizakodhatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (elbizakodhatni) | (elbizakodhatnom) | (elbizakodhatnod) | (elbizakodhatnia) | (elbizakodhatnunk) | (elbizakodhatnotok) | (elbizakodhatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (elbizakodhatva / elbizakodhatván) | ||||
| The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem bizakodhat el or el is bizakodhat. | |||||||||
Further reading
[edit]- elbizakodik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- elbizakodik in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)