familiaritas

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-

Proto-Indo-European *-mos

Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁-mo-

Proto-Indo-European *-lós

Proto-Indo-European *-elós

Proto-Indo-European *dʰh₁melós

Proto-Italic *θamelos

Proto-Italic *famelos

Proto-Italic *fameliā

Latin familia

Proto-Indo-European *h₂el-

Proto-Indo-European *-is

Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?

Proto-Italic *-ālis

Latin -ālis

Latin -āris

Latin familiāris

Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂

Proto-Indo-European *-ts

Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂ts

Proto-Italic *-tāts

Latin -tās

Latin familiāritās

From familiāris + -tās.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [fa.mɪ.liˈaː.rɪ.taːs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [fa.mi.liˈaː.ri.tas]

Noun

familiāritās f (genitive familiāritātis); third declension

1. intimacy
2. close friendship

   Synonym: amīcitia

   Antonyms: inimīcitia, āversiō

3. familiarity

   Synonym: nōtitia

Declension

Third-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	familiāritās	familiāritātēs
genitive	familiāritātis	familiāritātum
dative	familiāritātī	familiāritātibus
accusative	familiāritātem	familiāritātēs
ablative	familiāritāte	familiāritātibus
vocative	familiāritās	familiāritātēs

Descendants

• Catalan: familiaritat
• English: familiarity
• French: familiarité
• Friulian: familiaritât
• Galician: familiaridade
• Italian: familiarità
• Piedmontese: famijarità
• Portuguese: familiaridade
• Romanian: familiaritate
• Spanish: familiaridad

References

• “familiaritas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “familiaritas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “familiaritas”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to be bound by the closest ties of friendship: artissimo amicitiae vinculo or summa familiaritate cum aliquo coniunctum esse
    
  • to be on intimate terms with some one: alicuius familiaritate uti
    
  • to be on friendly terms with a person: usu, familiaritate, consuetudine coniunctum esse cum aliquo
    
• familiaritas in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016