gwely
Appearance
Middle Welsh
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Welsh gueli, from Proto-Brythonic *gwölɨɣ, ultimately a combination of Proto-Indo-European *upo + *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”).
Noun
[edit]gwely m
- bed
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:gwely.
Descendants
[edit]- Welsh: gwely
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]gwely
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| gwely | wely | gwely pronounced with /ŋ-/ |
unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Middle Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Welsh gwely, from Old Welsh gueli, from Proto-Brythonic *gwölɨɣ, ultimately a combination of Proto-Indo-European *upo + *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”), but the intermediate pathway is disputed.
- GPC goes with Proto-Celtic *uɸo-legyom.[1]
- Schrijver thinks this word is a paradigmatic split-off from the oblique stem of *uɸolexs, with gwâl (“lair”) coming from the nominative singular.[2]
Cognate with Breton gwele, Cornish gweli.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɡwɛlɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɡweːli/, /ˈɡwɛli/
- Rhymes: -ɛlɨ
Noun
[edit]gwely m (plural gwelyau or gwelâu)
Derived terms
[edit]- cludwely (“litter”)
- gwely angau (“deathbed”)
- gwely bychan (“cot”)
- gwely plentyn (“crib”)
- mae mwy nag un ffordd i gael Wil i'w wely (“there's more than one way of getting something done”)
- ystafell wely (“bedroom”)
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| gwely | wely | ngwely | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- ^ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “gwely”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
- ^ Peter C. H. Schrijver (1995), Studies in British Celtic Historical Phonology (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam; Atlanta, Ga.: Rodopi, page 68.
Categories:
- Middle Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-
- Middle Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh
- Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Middle Welsh lemmas
- Middle Welsh nouns
- Middle Welsh masculine nouns
- Middle Welsh non-lemma forms
- Middle Welsh verb forms
- wlm:Furniture
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-
- Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Welsh/ɛlɨ
- Rhymes:Welsh/ɛlɨ/2 syllables
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh nouns
- Welsh countable nouns
- Welsh masculine nouns
- cy:Furniture